f the Old Testament conception of
immortality. His discussion is valuable if not convincing.

[75] 1 Kings xxii, 21 f.

[76] For the New Testament usage see 1 Cor. vi, 17; 2 Cor.
iv, 21; xii, 18; Luke ix, 53 (in some MSS.); Rev. xix, 10;
John vi, 63. Cf. Grimm, _Greek-English Lexicon of the New
Testament_, ed. J. H. Thayer, s. vv. _pneuma_ and _psyche_.

[77] Cf. Rohde, _Psyche_, 3d ed., i, 45 n.; ii, 141, n. 2.

[78] In philosophical thought the two are sometimes
distinguished: the _anima_ is the principle of life, and the
_animus_ of thinking mind (Lucretius, iii, 94-141).

[79] A curious resemblance to the cult of the 'genius' is
found in the E['w]e (Dahomi) custom of consecrating a man's
birthday to his "indwelling spirit" (A. B. Ellis, _The
E['w]e-speaking Peoples_, 105). Compare Horace's designation
of the genius as 'naturae deus humanae' (_Ep._ ii, 2, 188),
and Servius on Verg., _Georg._ i, 302.

[80] So in Plato and Aristotle, and in Brahmanism.

[81] The evidence for this belief is found in hundreds of
books that record observations of savage ideas, and it is
unnecessary to cite particular examples.

[82] Ellis, _The E['w]e-speaking Peoples_, p. 108. Cf.
Hinde, _The Last of the Masai_, p. 99.

[83] D. Macdonald, _Africana_, i, 58 f.

[84] _Journal of the Anthropological Institute_, x, 283; cf.
Codrington, _Melanesians_, p. 277.

[85] Rink, _Tales of the Eskimo_, p. 36.

[86] See above, Sec. 41.

[87] Thomas Williams, _Fiji_, i, 244. Cf. W. Ellis,
_Polynesian Researches_, i, 303.

[88] Gill, _Myths and Songs from the South Pacific_, p. 160.

[89] _Journal of the Anthropological Institute_, xix, 118 f.

[90] Jarves, _History of the Sandwich Islands_, p. 42. Cf.
Tylor, _Primitive Culture_, 2d ed., ii, 22 f., and
Codrington, _The Melanesians_ p. 256 ff.

[91] Hopkins, _Religions of India_, p. 530 f.

[92] Kingsley, _Travels_, p. 444.

[93] _Polynesian Researches_, p. 218.

[94] Maspero, _Dawn of Civilization_, pp. 112, 185.

[95] _Tailtiriya Brahmana_, 3, 11, 8, 5; _Catapatha
Brahmana_, 12, 9, 3, 12. Cf. Bloomfield, _Religion of the
Veda_, p. 253.

[96] The same remark holds of later conceptions of the
departed soul and of deities.

[97] Mariner, _Tonga_, pp. 328, 343. Gods also die, as in
the Egyptian religious creed (Maspero, _Dawn of
Civilization_, p. 111), in Greek myths and folk-beliefs (