|Estuvieren |
+-----------------------+--------------+------------+--------------+
_Imperative Mood_. (This mood is used to command or beg.)
+--------+---------------------------------+---------------------------+
|Hablar |Habla[105](speak thou, _sing_.) |Hablad (speak you, _plu._) |
|Temer |Teme (fear " ) |Temed (fear " ) |
|Partir |Parte (depart " ) |Partid (depart " ) |
|Haber |He[106] (have " ) |Habed (have " ) |
|Tener |Ten ( " " ) |Tened ( " " ) |
|Ser |Se (be " ) |Sed (be " ) |
|Estar |Esta ( " " ) |Estad ( " " ) |
+--------+---------------------------------+---------------------------+
[Footnote 105: The Imperative Mood has only a separate form for the 2nd
pers. sing. and plu. It has no 1st pers. sing. and the 1st pers. pl. and
3rd pers. sing. and pl. are taken from the Pres. Subj.
The 2nd pers. pl. is derived from the Infinitive Mood by changing the
final _r_ into _d_--no exception.
The 2nd pers. sing. is the same as the _3rd pers. sing. of the Pres.
Indicative_, with a few exceptions (among which are Haber, Tener, Ser).]
[Footnote 106: Given as a form only, as Haber has no Imperative Mood in
modern Spanish, except in Heme, hete, hele, aqui, etc. (here I am, here
thou art, here he is, etc.), and in some other rare cases.
N.B.--In Spanish there is no imperative negative, the Pres. Subj.
negative being used instead, as--
=Hablar=. No hables (do not (thou) speak).
No hableis (do not (you) speak).]
VOCABULARY.
=*acordarse=, to remember
=me acuerdo=, I remember
=se acuerda=, he remembers
=cartera=, pocket-book, portfolio
=contestar a, responder a=, to answer
=*decir=, to say
=*devolver=, to return, give back
=devuelto=, given back
=devuelvo=, I return, give back
=digo=, I say
=dice=, he says
=dije=, I said
=dijo=, he said
=disgustado=, annoyed, disgusted, displeased
=flojedad=, slackness
=*hacer escala=, to call at (steamers)
=mucho me gusta=, I am very glad
=negativa=, refusal
=notas (billetes) de banco=, bank notes
=*oir=, to hear
=*perder=, to lose
=perdiendo=, losing
=*querer=, to want, to be willing to have
=quiero=, I want, I am willing to have
=quiere=, he wants, he is willing to have
=responder=,[107] to answer
=*seguir=, to continue
=s
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