o non intererant, _these troops did not take
part in the battle._
4. Equites fugientibus hostibus occurrunt, _the horsemen meet the
fleeing enemy._
5. Galba copiis filium praefecit, _Galba put his son in command of
the troops._
In each sentence there is a dative, and in each a verb combined with a
preposition. In no case would the simple verb take the dative.
_426._ RULE. Dative with Compounds. _Some verbs compounded with /ad\,
/ante\, /con\, /de\, /in\, /inter\, /ob\, /post\, /prae\, /pro\, /sub\,
/super\, admit the dative of the indirect object. Transitive compounds
may take both an accusative and a dative._
NOTE 1. Among such verbs are[1]
ad'fero, adfer're, at'tuli, adla'tus, _bring to; report_
ad'sum, ades'se, ad'fui, adfutu'rus, _assist; be present_
de'fero, defer're, de'tuli, delatus, _report; grant, confer_
de'sum, dees'se, de'fui,----, _be wanting, be lacking_
in'fero, infer're, in'tuli, inla'tus, _bring against, bring upon_
inter'sum, interes'se, inter'fui, interfutu'rus, _take part in_
occur'ro, occur'rere, occur'ri, occur'sus, _run against, meet_
praefi'cio, praefi'cere, praefe'ci, praefec'tus, _appoint over,
place in command of_
prae'sum, praees'se, prae'fui, ----, _be over, be in command_
[Footnote 1: But the accusative with /ad\ or /in\ is used with some
of these, when the idea of _motion to_ or _against_ is strong.]
_427._ IDIOMS
graviter or moleste ferre, _to be annoyed at, to be indignant at_,
followed by the accusative and infinitive
se conferre ad or in, with the accusative,
_to betake one's self to_
alicui bellum inferre, _to make war upon some one_
pedem referre, _to retreat_ (lit. _to bear back the foot_)
_428._ EXERCISES
I. 1. Fer, ferent, ut ferant, ferunt. 2. Ferte, ut ferrent, tulisse,
tulerant. 3. Tulimus, ferens, latus esse, ferre. 4. Cum navigia insulae
adpropinquarent, barbari terrore commoti pedem referre conati sunt.
5. Galli moleste ferebant Romanos agros vastare. 6. Caesar sociis
imperavit ne finitimis suis bellum inferrent. 7. Exploratores, qui
Caesari occurrerunt, dixerunt exercitum hostium vulneribus defessum sese
in alium locum contulisse. 8. Hostes sciebant Romanos frumento egere et
hanc rem Caesari summum periculum adlaturam esse. 9. Impedimentis in
unum locum conlatis, aliqui militum flumen quod non longe aberat
transierunt. 10. Hos rex hortatus est ut oraculum adirent et res auditas
ad se referre
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