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hat is coming to pass._ b) By num or -ne, without distinction of meaning; as,-- Epaminondas quaesivit num salvus esset clipeus, or salvusne esset clipeus, _Epaminondas asked whether his shield was safe_; disputatur num interire virtus in homine possit, _the question is raised whether virtue can die in a man_; ex Socrate quaesitum est nonne Archelaum beatum putaret, _the question was asked of Socrates whether he did not think Archelaus happy_. NOTE.--Nonne in Indirect Questions occurs only after quaero, as in the last example above. 2. Often the Indirect Question represents a Deliberative Subjunctive of the direct discourse; as,-- nescio quid faciam, _I do not know what to do._ (Direct: quid faciam, _what shall I do!_) 3. After verbs of _expectation_ and _endeavor_ (exspecto, conor, experior, tempto) we sometimes find an Indirect Question introduced by si; as,-- conantur si perrumpere possint, _they try whether they can break through._ a. Sometimes the governing verb is omitted; as,-- pergit ad proximam speluncam si forte eo vestigia ferrent, _he proceeded to the nearest cave (to see) if the tracks led thither._ 4. Indirect Double Questions are introduced in the main by the same particles as direct double questions (Sec. 162, 4); viz.;-- utrum ... an; -ne ... an; ---- ... an; ---- ... ne. Examples:-- quaero utrum verum an falsum sit, } quaero verumne an falsum sit, } _I ask whether it_ quaero verum an falsum sit, } _is true or false?_ quaero verum falsumne sit, } a. _'Or not'_ in the second member of the double question is ordinarily expressed by necne, less frequently by an non; as,-- di utrum sint necne, quaeritur, _it is asked whether there are gods or not._ 5. Haud scio an, nescio an, by omission of the first member of the double question, occur with the Subjunctive in the sense: _I am inclined to think, probably, perhaps;_ as,-- haud scio an ita sit, _I am inclined to think this is so._ 6. In early Latin and in poetry the Indicative is sometimes used in indirect Questions. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES. 301. Conditional Sentences are compound sentences (Sec. 164) consisting of two parts, the Protasis (or _condition_), usually introduced by si, nisi, or sin, and the Apodosis (or _conclusion_). There are the following types of Conditional
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