inate clause rather than the main one;
as,--

a quo cum quaereretur, quid maxime expediret, respondit, _when it was
asked of him what was best, he replied_. (Less commonly, qui, cum ab eo
quaereretur, respondit.)

2. Uterque, ambo. Uterque means _each of two_; ambo means _both_; as,--

uterque frater abiit, _each of the two brothers departed_ (i.e.
separately);

ambo fratres abierunt, i.e. the two brothers departed together.

a. The Plural of uterque occurs--

1) With Nouns used only in the Plural (see Sec. 56); as,--

in utrisque castris, _in each camp_.

2) Where there is a distinct reference to two groups of persons or
things; as,--

utrique duces clari fuerunt, _the generals on each side_ (several in
number) _were famous_.

VERBS.

356. 1. In case of Defective and Deponent Verbs, a Passive is supplied:--

a) By the corresponding verbal Nouns in combination with esse, etc.;
as,--

in odio sumus, _we are hated_;

in invidia sum, _I am envied_;

admirationi est, _he is admired_;

oblivione obruitur, _he is forgotten_ (lit. _is overwhelmed by
oblivion_);

in usu esse, _to be used_.

b) By the Passive of Verbs of related meaning. Thus:--

agitari as Passive of persequi;

temptari as Passive of adoriri.

2. The lack of the Perfect Active Participle in Latin is supplied--

a) Sometimes by the Perfect Passive Participle of the Deponent; as,--

adhortatus, _having exhorted_;

veritus, _having feared_.

b) By the Ablative Absolute; as,--

hostium agris vastatis Caesar exercitum reduxit, _having ravaged the
country of the enemy, Caesar led back his army_.

c) By subordinate clauses; as,--

eo cum advenisset, castra posuit, _having arrived there, he pitched a
camp_;

hostes qui in urbem irruperant, _the enemy having burst into the city_.

3. The Latin agrees with English in the stylistic employment of the Second
Person Singular in an indefinite sense (= '_one_'). _Cf._ the English '_You
can drive a horse to water, but you can't make him drink._' But in Latin
this use is mainly confined to certain varieties of the Subjunctive,
especially the Potential (Sec. 280), Jussive (Sec. 275), Deliberative (Sec. 277),
and the Subjunctive in conditional sentences of the sort included under Sec.
302, 2, and 303. Examples:--

videres, _you could see_;

utare viribus, _use