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ly returned to the strict milk diet. When edema is prominent, it is treated as already described in the treatment for the like condition in nephritis by the Karell or salt-free diet. The dietetic treatment given here is merely a guide to be used under certain conditions. The physician formulates the diet, and the nurse must understand what to expect and how to apply the treatment as the symptoms arise. SUMMARY ~Dietetic Treatment~, adjusted to relieve the weakened heart muscles and to save the organ from all possible strain. ~Three Stages~, during which the treatment changes according to the extent and progress made by the disease. First Stage: The diet is practically normal. Compensation is good, consequently no dietary measures save the limiting of alcoholic beverages are necessary. Second Stage: The compensation is only moderate and the heart cannot perform its normal functions, hence the diet must be directed toward relieving any pressure upon the organs from other organs and toward lessening the work of the heart itself. Third Stage: In which the compensation is decidedly impaired and for this reason the dietetic treatment undergoes a decided change. ~Digestional Disturbances~ in which there is an evolution of gas in the stomach or intestines may cause a pressure against the heart which is distinctly bad for it. ~Limiting the Fluids~ in the diet in heart disease is necessary when the compensation is only moderate, as they impose an extra burden upon the organ to eliminate them. ~Amount of Food~ must also be limited. The meals must be small and taken without fluid. The latter should be taken between meals. ~Edema~ occurs in a number of cases and must be treated as in nephritic conditions by limiting the fluids and by confining the diet to "salt-poor" foods.[136] ~Karell Cure~ or modification thereof has been used with good results in many cases of heart disease. ~Exercise~ must be limited in amount and confined to types which will not impose a tax upon the weakened heart muscles. Exercise after eating is especially to be discouraged, as this, together with the efforts required for the digestion of food, might readily prove too much for the heart to accomplish. ~Elderly Patients~ must be warned against exercises of all kinds, not only on account of the condition of the heart, but also on account of the condition of the arterial walls. These harden with age and break down under undu
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