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annica. Indeed it is impossible to be so exact_, _as to fix the year when the Bards wrote their several pieces_, _unless the actions they celebrate are mentioned in our Annals_, _because some of them_ _lived under several princes_. _This I thought proper to mention_, _lest any should blame the translator for his inaccuracy_, _in settling the Chronology of the Poems_. A SHORT ACCOUNT OF TALIESIN, _The Chief of Bards_, _and Elphin_, _the son of Gwyddno Goranhir_, _his Patron_. Gwyddno Goranhir, was a petty king of Cantre'r Gwaelod, whose country was drowned by the sea, in a great inundation that happened about the year 560, through the carelessness of the person into whose care the dams were committed, as appears from a poem of Taliesin upon that sad catastrophe. In his time the famous Taliesin lived, whose birth and education is thus related in our ancient manuscripts. He was found exposed in a wear belonging to Gwyddno, the profit of which he had granted to his son, Prince Elphin, who being an extravagant youth, and not finding the usual success, grew melancholy; and his fishermen attributed his misfortune to his riotous irregular life. When the prodigal Elphin was thus bewailing his misfortune, the fishermen espied a coracle with a child in it, enwrapped in a leathern bag, whom they brought to the young prince, who ordered care to be taken of him, and when he grew up gave him the best education, upon which he became the most celebrated Bard of his time. The accomplished Taliesin was introduced by Elphin to his father Gwyddno's court, where he delivered him a poem, giving an account of himself, entitled, Hanes Taliesin, or Taliesin's History; and at the same time another to his patron and benefactor Elphin to console him upon his past misfortune, and to exhort him to put his trust in Divine Providence. This is a fine moral piece, and very artfully addressed by the Bard, who introduces himself in the person and character of an exposed infant. As it is probable that the prince's affairs took another turn since that period, this was done with great propriety. Sir John Pryse mentions the poem that Taliesin delivered to king Gwyddno, in his Historiae Britannicae defensio. "Taliesinus quidem in odula, quam de suis erroribus composuit, sic inscripta Britannice (Hanes Taliesin) videlicet errores Taliesini, ait se tandem divertisse ad reliquias Trojae; "'Mi a ddaethum yma at Weddillion Troia;' "neque du
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