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n India.] [Footnote 437: Garbha. Up. 1 and 3, especially the phrase asmin pancatmake sarire. Pinda Up. 2. Bhinne pancatmake dehe. Maha Nar. Up. 23. Sa va esha purushah pancadha pancatma.] [Footnote 438: See Kern, "Over de Vermenging van Civaisme en Buddhisme op Java" in _Vers. en Meded. der Kon. Akad. van Wet. Afd. Lett_. 3 _R. 5 Deel_, 1888. For the Sutasomajataka see Speyer's translation of the Jatakamala, pp. 291-313, with his notes and references. It is No. 537 in the Pali Collection of Jatakas.] [Footnote 439: See Nanjio Cat. Nos. 137, 138.] [Footnote 440: Gotama, Kassapa, Konagamana and Kakusandha.] [Footnote 441: About 950-1050 A.D. Fergusson, _Hist. of Indian Architecture_, II. p. 141.] [Footnote 442: See Knebel, "Recherches preparatoires concernant Krishna et les bas reliefs des temples de Java" in _Tijdschrift_, LI. 1909, pp. 97-174.] [Footnote 443: In Camboja the result seems to have been double. Pali Buddhism entered from Siam and ultimately conquered all other forms of religion, but for some time Mahayanist Buddhism, which was older in Camboja, revived and received Court patronage.] [Footnote 444: Chap. 37.] [Footnote 445: "Bijdrage tot de Kennis van het Mahayana opJava" in _Bijd. tot de Taal Lund en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indie_, 1901 and 1902.] [Footnote 446: This use of advaya and advayavadin strengthens the suspicion that the origins of the Advaita philosophy are to be sought in Buddhism.] [Footnote 447: It uses the word trikaya but expressly defines it as meaning Kaya, vak and citta.] [Footnote 448: In a passage which is not translated from the Sanskrit and may therefore reflect the religious condition of Java.] [Footnote 449: So too in the Sutasoma Jataka Amoghasiddhi is said to be Vishnu.] [Footnote 450: See Juynboll in _Bijdragen tot de Taal Land en Volkenkunde van Ned.-Indie_, 1908, pp. 412-420.] [Footnote 451: Veth, _Java_, vol. IV. p. 154. The whole chapter contains much information about the Hindu elements in modern Javanese religion.] [Footnote 452: See Veth, _l.c._ and _ngelmoe_ in _Encycl. van Nederlandsch-Indie. _] [Footnote 453: Also to some extent in Lombok. The Balinese were formerly the ruling class in this island and are still found there in considerable numbers.] [Footnote 454: It has even been suggested that hinduized Malays carried some faint traces of Indian religion to Madagascar. See _T'oung Pao_ 1906, p. 93, where Zanahari is e
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