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e: "A _word_ of the _second person_, and in the _subjective_ case, _must have_ a _semicolon_ after it; as, John; hear me."--_Id._, p. 282. Behold his practice! "John, beware."--P. 84. "Children, study."--P. 80. "Henry; study."--P. 249. "Pupil: parse."--P. 211; and many other places. "Be thou, or do thou be writing? Be ye or you, or do ye or you be writing?"--P. 110. According to his Rule, this tense requires six semicolons; but the author points it with two commas and two notes of interrogation! [340] In Butler's Practical Grammar, first published in 1845, this doctrine is taught as a _novelty_. His publishers, in their circular letter, speak of it as one of "the _peculiar advantages_ of this grammar over preceding works," and as an important matter, "_heretofore altogether omitted by grammarians_!" Wells cites Butler in support of his false principle: "A verb in the infinitive is _often_ preceded by a noun or pronoun in the objective, which has _no direct dependence_ on any other word. Examples:--'Columbus ordered a strong _fortress_ of wood and plaster _to be erected_.'--_Irving_. 'Its favors here should make _us tremble_.'-- _Young_." See _Wells's School Gram._, p. 147. [341] "Sometimes indeed _the verb hath two regimens_, and then _the preposition is necessary_ to one of them; as, 'I address myself _to_ my judges.'"--_Campbell's Philosophy of Rhetoric_, p. 178. Here the verb _address_ governs the pronoun _myself_, and is also the antecedent to the preposition _to_; and the construction would be similar, if the preposition governed the infinitive or a participle: as, "I prepared myself _to_ swim;" or, "I prepared myself _for_ swimming." But, in any of these cases, it is not very accurate to say, "_the verb has two regimens_;" for the latter term is properly the regimen of the _preposition_. Cardell, by robbing the prepositions, and supposing ellipses, found _two regimens for every verb_. W. Allen, on the contrary, (from whom Nixon gathered his doctrine above,) by giving the "accusative" to the infinitive, makes a multitude of our active-transitive verbs "_neuter_." See _Allen's Gram._, p. 166. But Nixon absurdly calls the verb "active-transitive," _because it governs the infinitive_; i. e. as he supposes--and, except when _to_ is not used, _erroneously_ supposes. [342] A certain _new theorist_, who very innocently fogs himself and his credulous readers with a deal of impertinent pedantry, after denouncing my doct
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