FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2502   2503   2504   2505   2506   2507   2508   2509   2510   2511   2512   2513   2514   2515   2516   2517   2518   2519   2520   2521   2522   2523   2524   2525   2526  
2527   2528   2529   2530   2531   2532   2533   2534   2535   2536   2537   2538   2539   2540   2541   2542   2543   2544   2545   2546   2547   2548   2549   2550   2551   >>   >|  
ume the whole preposition as one _thing_; as, "All arguments whatever are directed to prove one or other of these _three things: that_ something is true; _that_ it is morally right or fit; or _that_ it is profitable and good."--_Blair's Rhet._, p. 318. Here each _that_ may be parsed as connecting its own clause to the first clause in the sentence; or, to the word _things_ with which the three clauses are in a sort of apposition. If we conceive it to have no such connecting power, we must make this too an exception. [434] "Note. Then _and_ than are _distinct Particles_, but use hath made the using of _then_ for _than_ after a Comparative Degree at least _passable_. See _Butler's_ Eng. Gram. Index."--_Walker's Eng. Particles_, Tenth Ed., 1691, p. 333. [435] "When the relative _who_ follows the preposition _than_, it must be used as in the _accusative_ case."--_Bucke's Gram._, p. 93. Dr. Priestley seems to have imagined the word _than_ to be _always a preposition_; for he contends against the common doctrine and practice respecting the case after it: "It is, likewise, said, that the nominative case ought to follow the _preposition than_; because the verb _to be_ is understood after it; As, _You are taller than he_, and not _taller than him_; because at full length, it would be, _You are taller than he is_; but since it is allowed, that the oblique case should follow _prepositions_; and since the comparative degree of an adjective, and the particle _than_ have, certainly, between them, the force _of a preposition_, expressing the relation of one word to another, _they ought to require the oblique case_ of the pronoun following."--_Priestley's Gram._, p. 105. If _than_ were a preposition, this reasoning would certainly be right; but the Doctor begs the question, by assuming that it _is_ a preposition. William Ward, an other noted grammarian of the same age, supposes that, "ME _sapientior es_, may be translated, _Thou art wiser_ THAN ME." He also, in the same place, avers, that, "The best English Writers have considered _than_ as a Sign of an oblique Case; as, 'She suffers more THAN ME.' Swift, i.e. more than I suffer. 'Thou art a Girl as much brighter THAN HER, As he was a Poet sublimer THAN ME.' Prior. i.e. Thou art a Girl as much brighter _than she was_, as he was a Poet sublimer _than I am_."--_Ward's Practical Gram._, p. 112. These examples of the objective case after _than_, were justly regarded by Lowth
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2502   2503   2504   2505   2506   2507   2508   2509   2510   2511   2512   2513   2514   2515   2516   2517   2518   2519   2520   2521   2522   2523   2524   2525   2526  
2527   2528   2529   2530   2531   2532   2533   2534   2535   2536   2537   2538   2539   2540   2541   2542   2543   2544   2545   2546   2547   2548   2549   2550   2551   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

preposition

 

taller

 

oblique

 

follow

 

Particles

 
Priestley
 

brighter

 

clause

 

things

 

connecting


sublimer

 

require

 
pronoun
 

expressing

 
relation
 

degree

 

objective

 
examples
 
length
 

regarded


justly

 

Practical

 

adjective

 

particle

 

comparative

 

prepositions

 
allowed
 
assuming
 

suffers

 

Writers


English

 

translated

 

question

 

considered

 
Doctor
 

reasoning

 

William

 
supposes
 

sapientior

 

suffer


grammarian

 

clauses

 
apposition
 

sentence

 

conceive

 

distinct

 

exception

 

parsed

 

directed

 

arguments