FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   >>   >|  
eatre, by making contracts with the Poets and Actors.] [Footnote 15: _Ambivius Turpio and Lucius Atilius Praenestinus_)--These persons were the heads or managers of the company of actors who performed the Play, and as such it was their province to make the necessary contracts with the Curule AEdiles. They were also actors themselves, and usually took the leading characters. Ambivius Turpio seems to have been a favorite with the Roman public, and to have performed for many years; of L. Atilius Praenestinus nothing is known.] [Footnote 16: _Freedman of Claudius_)--According to some, the words, "Flaccus Claudi" mean "the son of Claudius." It is, however, more generally thought that it is thereby meant that he was the freedman or liberated slave of some Roman noble of the family of the Claudii.] [Footnote 17: _Treble flutes and bass flutes_)--The history of ancient music, and especially that relative to the "tibiae," "pipes" or "flutes," is replete with obscurity. It is not agreed what are the meanings of the respective terms, but in the present Translation the following theory has been adopted: The words "dextrae" and "sinistrae" denote the kind of flute, the former being {treble}, the latter {bass} flutes, or, as they were sometimes called, "incentivae" or "succentivae;" though it has been thought by some that they were so called because the former held with the right hand, the latter with the left. When two treble flutes or two bass flutes were played upon at the same time, they were called "tibiae pares;" but when one was "dextra" and the other "sinistra," "tibiae impares." Hence the words "paribus dextris et sinistris," would mean alternately with treble flutes and bass flutes. Two "tibiae" were often played upon by one performer at the same time. For a specimen of a Roman "tibicen" or "piper," see the last scene of the Stichus of Plautus. Some curious information relative to the pipers of Rome and the legislative enactments respecting them will be found in the Fasti of Ovid, B. vi. l. 653, et seq.] [Footnote 18: _It is entirety Grecian_)--This means that the scene is in Greece, and that it is of the kind called "palliata," as representing the manners of the Greeks, who wore the "pallium," or outer cloak; whereas the Romans wore the "toga." In the Prologue, Terence states that he borrowed it from the Greek of Menander.] [Footnote
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

flutes

 

Footnote

 
tibiae
 

called

 
treble
 

thought

 

Claudius

 

relative

 

performed

 

Praenestinus


Atilius

 

contracts

 

Ambivius

 

Turpio

 

actors

 

played

 

tibicen

 

performer

 

specimen

 

dextra


dextris

 

sinistris

 

paribus

 

impares

 
sinistra
 
alternately
 

enactments

 

manners

 

Greeks

 

pallium


representing

 

palliata

 

Grecian

 

Greece

 
borrowed
 
Menander
 

states

 

Terence

 

Romans

 
Prologue

entirety
 

pipers

 
legislative
 
information
 
curious
 
Stichus
 

Plautus

 

respecting

 

respective

 
favorite