etc. Dos mil, etc. 2,000
Treinta 30 Cien[53] mil 100,000
Treinta y uno _or_ Treintiuno, 31 Cien mil y uno 100,001
etc. etc. Cien mil y diez 100,010
Un millon 1,000,000
[Footnote 50: When immediately preceding a noun, "uno" becomes "un"]
[Footnote 51: "Ciento" becomes "cien." ("Cien" is found instead of
"ciento," even standing alone.)]
[Footnote 52: The duplicate forms are common to all the tens.]
[Footnote 53: "Ciento" drops the _to_ also before "mil"; and of course
before "millon" (a noun).]
The conjunction "and" is always used between tens and units, as--
Veinte y una or veintiuna manzanas (21 apples).
But it is generally omitted between hundreds and tens, as--
Doscientas treinta peras (230 pears).
"Ciento" and "mil" are not preceded by "uno" except in 101,000, 201,000,
etc., to avoid ambiguity, as--
Doscientos mil soldados (200,000 soldiers).
Doscientas y un mil millas (201,000 miles).
"One million inhabitants" is translated by Un millon _de_ habitantes.
(_Note_.--The _de_ cannot be omitted.)
In the case of more than one million the word "millon" must be
plural--millones, as--
Cien millones de hombres (one hundred million men).
As will have been observed, besides "uno," "doscientos," "trescientos,"
etc., change the _os_ into =as= for the feminine.
_Future Tense, Indicative Mood._
+-----------------+----------------+---------------+----------------+
|Haber.[54] |Tener.[54] |Ser.[55] | Estar. |
|Habre (I shall |Tendre (I shall |Sere (I shall | Estare (I shall|
|have, etc., |have, etc., |be, etc.) | be, etc.) |
|auxiliary, to |denoting |(See foot-note,| (See foot-note,|
|be used with |possession) |Lesson IV.) | Lesson IV.) |
|past participles)| | | |
|Habras |Tendras |Seras | Estaras |
|Habra |Tendra |Sera | Estara |
|Habremos |Tendremos |Seremos | Estaremos |
|Habreis |Tendreis |Sereis | Estareis |
|Habran |Tendran |Seran | Estaran |
+-----------------+----------------+---------------+----------------+
_Conditional Mood._
+--------
|