(1931).

[53] Brown _v._ Walker, 161 U.S. 591, 598-599 (1896).

[54] _Cf._ Burdick _v._ United States, 236 U.S. 79 (1915); and Biddle
_v._ Perovich, 274 U.S. 480 (1927).

[55] United States _v._ Murdock, 284 U.S. 141, 149 (1931).

[56] Feldman _v._ United States, 322 U.S. 487 (1944).

[57] Brown _v._ Walker, 161 U.S. 591 (1896); Johnson _v._ United States,
318 U.S. 189 (1943).

[58] _Cf._ Twining _v._ New Jersey, 211 U.S. 78 (1908). However, a
defendant in a prosecution by the United States enjoys a statutory right
to have the jury instructed that his failure to testify creates no
presumption against him. 28 U.S.C. 632; Bruno _v._ U.S., 308 U.S. 287
(1939). _See also_ 318 U.S. at 196.

[59] Pierce _v._ United States, 160 U.S. 355 (1896); Wilson _v._ United
States, 162 U.S. 613 (1896); United States _v._ Mitchell, 322 U.S. 65
(1944).

[60] 318 U.S. 332 (1943).

[61] _Ibid._, 340. In Upshaw _v._ United States, 335 U.S. 410 (1948), a
sharply divided Court found the McNabb case inapplicable to a case in
which respondent, while under arrest for assault with intent to rape,
was brought, by extended questioning, to confess having previously
committed murder in an attempt to rape.

[62] Sullivan _v._ United States, 274 U.S. 259, 263 264 (1927).

[63] Blau _v._ United States, 340 U.S. 159 (1950). _See also_ Blau _v._
United States, 340 U.S. 332 (1951); Rogers _v._ United States, 340 U.S.
367 (1951); Dennis _v._ United States, 341 U.S. 494 (1951).

[64] Holt _v._ United States, 218 U.S. 245 (1910).

[65] Rochin _v._ California, 342 U.S. 165 (1952).

[66] Re Harris, 221 U.S. 274, 279 (1911).

[67] Dier _v._ Banton, 262 U.S. 147 (1923).

[68] Re Fuller, 262 U.S. 91 (1923).

[69] Arndstein _v._ McCarthy, 254 U.S. 71 (1920).

[70] McCarthy _v._ Arndstein, 262 U.S. 355 (1923).

[71] McCarthy _v._ Arndstein, 266 U.S. 34 (1924).

[72] Hale _v._ Henkel, 201 U.S. 43 (1906); Wilson _v._ United States,
221 U.S. 361 (1911); Oklahoma Press Pub. Co. _v._ Walling, 327 U.S. 186
(1946).

[73] United States _v._ White, 322 U.S. 694 (1944).

[74] Rogers _v._ United States, 340 U.S. 367, 372 (1951).

[75] _See_ pp. 825-828 _ante_.

[76] 335 U.S. 1 (1948).

[77] Ibid. 33. In a dissenting opinion Justice Frankfurter argued: "The
underlying assumption of the Court's opinion is that all records which
Congress in the exercise of its constitutional powers may require
individuals to keep in the conduct of their affairs, beca