c, _here_. alicubi, usquam,
ibi, illic, istic, uspiam, _somewhere_.
_there_.
quo, _whither; huc, _hither_. aliquo, _to some
whither_? eo, istuc, illuc, place_.
_thither_.
unde, _whence; hinc, _hence_. alicunde, _from
whence_? inde, istinc, illinc, somewhere_.
_thence_.
qua, _where; where_? hac, _by this way_. aliqua, _by some way_.
ea, istac, illac, _by
that way_.
cum, _when_. nunc, _now_. aliquando, umquam,
quando, _when_? tum, tunc, _then_. _sometime_, _ever_.
quotiens, _as often totiens, _so often_. aliquotiens, _some
as_; _how often_? number of times_.
quam, _as much as_; tam, _so much_. aliquantum,
_how much_? _somewhat_.
PREPOSITIONS.
141. Prepositions show relations of words. The following Prepositions
govern the Accusative:--
ad, _to_. contra, _against_. post, _after_.
adversus, erga, _toward_. praeter, _past_.
_against_. extra, _outside_. prope, _near_.
adversum, _toward_, infra, _below_. propter, _on account
_against_. inter, _between_. of_.
ante, _before_. intra, _within_. secundum, _after_.
apud, _with_, juxta, _near_. subter, _beneath_.
_near_. ob, _on account super, _over_.
circa, _around_. of_. supra, _above_.
circiter, _about_. penes, _in the hands trans, _across_.
circum, _around_. of_. ultra, _beyond_.
cis, _this side per, _through_. versus, _toward_.
of_. pone, _behind_.
citra, _this side of_.
1. Usque is often prefixed to ad, in the sense of _even_; as,--
usque ad urbem, _even to the city_.
2. Versus always follows its case; as,--
Romam versus, _toward Rome_.
It may be combined with a preceding Preposition; as,--
ad urbem versus, _toward the city_.
3. Like prope, the Comparatives propior, propius, and the Superlatives
proximus, proxime, sometimes govern the Accusative; as,--
Ubii proxime Rhenum incolunt, _the Ubi
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