FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340   341   342  
343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   >>   >|  
f you would offer yourself to him for communications suitable for his Oriental Journal from England, to which he always has an eye. (Keep this copy, perhaps Jowett may read it.) Humboldt's letter says in reality two things:-- 1. He does not approve of the sharply defined difference between nomadic and agricultural languages; the occupations may change, yet the language remains the same as before. That is against _you_. The good old man does not consider that the language will or can become another without perishing in the root. 2. He does not agree in opposing one language to all others as _inorganic_. This is against _me_. But _first_, this one language is still almost the half of the human race, and _secondly_, I have said nothing which his brother has not said as strongly. It is only said as a sign of life, and that "my praise and my admiration may appear honest." In the fifth volume of my "Egypt" I call the languages sentence-languages and word-languages; that is without metaphor, and cannot be misunderstood. The distinction itself is _right_. For _organic_ is (as Kant has already defined it) an unity in parts. A granite mountain is not more thoroughly granite than a square inch of granite, but a man without hands or head is no man. I am delighted to hear that your Veda gets on. If you would only not allow yourself to be frightened from the attempt to let others work for you in mere handicraft. Even young men have not time for everything. You have now fixed your impress on the work, and any one with the _will_ and with the necessary knowledge of the tools, could not go far wrong under your eye. I should so like to see you free for other work. _Only do not leave Oxford. Spartam quam nactus es orna._ You would not like Germany, and Germany could offer you no sphere of activity that could be compared ever so distantly with your present position. I have often said to you, Nature and England will not allow themselves to be changed from _without_, and therein consists exactly their worth in the divine plan of development; but they often alter themselves rapidly from within. Besides, the reform is gone too far to be smothered. Just now the Dons and other Philisters can do what they like, for the _people_ has its eyes on other things. But the war makes the classes who are pressing forwards more powerful than ever. The old method of government is bankrupt forever. So do not be low-spirited, my dear M., or impatient
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340   341   342  
343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

language

 

languages

 
granite
 

defined

 

things

 

Germany

 
England
 
nactus
 

Oxford

 

Spartam


handicraft
 
frightened
 
attempt
 

knowledge

 

impress

 

divine

 
classes
 

pressing

 

Philisters

 

people


forwards

 

powerful

 

spirited

 

impatient

 

method

 

government

 

bankrupt

 

forever

 

changed

 

Nature


consists

 

position

 

present

 

sphere

 

activity

 
compared
 
distantly
 

reform

 

smothered

 

Besides


development
 
rapidly
 

distinction

 

remains

 

nomadic

 

agricultural

 
occupations
 

change

 
inorganic
 

opposing