FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2247   2248   2249   2250   2251   2252   2253   2254   2255   2256   2257   2258   2259   2260   2261   2262   2263   2264   2265   2266   2267   2268   2269   2270   2271  
2272   2273   2274   2275   2276   2277   2278   2279   2280   2281   2282   2283   2284   2285   2286   2287   2288   2289   2290   2291   2292   2293   2294   2295   2296   >>   >|  
le of an old verb _dure_, to last, formerly in use; as, "While the world may _dure_."--_Chaucer's Knight's Tale_. 27. ERE, _before_, prep. of time, is from the Anglo-Saxon AEr, a word of like sort. 28. EXCEPT, _bating_, is from the imperative, or (according to Dr. Johnson) the ancient perfect participle of the verb _to except_; and EXCEPTING, when a preposition, is from the first participle of the same verb. 29. FOR, _because of_, is the Anglo-Saxon preposition For, a word of like import, and supposed by Tooke to have come from a Gothic noun signifying _cause_, or _sake_. 30. FROM, in Saxon, _Fram_, is probably derived from the old adjective Frum, _original_. 31. IN, or the Saxon In, is the same as the Latin _in_: the Greek is [Greek: en]; and the French, _en_. 32. INTO, like the Saxon Into, noting entrance, is a compound of _in_ and _to_. 33. MID and MIDST, as English prepositions, are poetical forms used for _Amid_ and _Amidst_. 34. NOTWITHSTANDING, _not hindering_, is from the adverb _not_, and the participle _withstanding_, which, by itself, means _hindering_, or _preventing_. 35. OF is from the Saxon Of, or Af; which is supposed by Tooke to come from a noun signifying _offspring_. 36. OFF, opposed to _on_, Dr. Johnson derives from the "Dutch _af_." 37. ON, a word very often used in Anglo-Saxon, is traced by some etymologists to the Gothic _ana_, the German _an_, the Dutch _aan_; but no such derivation fixes its meaning. 38. OUT, [Sax. Ut, Ute, or Utan,] when made a preposition, is probably from the adverb or adjective _Out_, or the earlier _Ut_; and OUT-OF, [Sax. Ut-of,] opposed to _Into_, is but the adverb _Out_ and the preposition _Of_--usually written separately, but better joined, in some instances. 39. OVER, _above_, is from the Anglo-Saxon Ofer, _over_; and this, probably, from Ufa, _above, high_, or from the comparative, Ufera, _higher_. 40. OVERTHWART, meaning _across_, is a compound of _over_ and _thwart_, cross. 41. PAST, _beyond, gone by_, is a contraction from the perfect participle _passed_. 42. PENDING, _during_ or _hanging_, has a participial form, but is either an adjective or a preposition: we do not use _pend_ alone as a verb, though we have it in _depend_. 43. RESPECTING, _concerning_, is from the first participle of the verb _respect_. 44. ROUND, a preposition for _about_ or _around_, is from the noun or adjective _round_. 45. SINCE is most probably a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2247   2248   2249   2250   2251   2252   2253   2254   2255   2256   2257   2258   2259   2260   2261   2262   2263   2264   2265   2266   2267   2268   2269   2270   2271  
2272   2273   2274   2275   2276   2277   2278   2279   2280   2281   2282   2283   2284   2285   2286   2287   2288   2289   2290   2291   2292   2293   2294   2295   2296   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

preposition

 

participle

 

adjective

 

adverb

 

supposed

 
signifying
 

meaning

 

opposed

 

hindering

 

compound


Gothic

 

Johnson

 
perfect
 

respect

 
earlier
 

RESPECTING

 

separately

 
written
 
etymologists
 

derivation


German

 

joined

 

depend

 

thwart

 

participial

 

PENDING

 
passed
 
contraction
 

hanging

 

OVERTHWART


higher

 

comparative

 

instances

 

EXCEPTING

 
imperative
 

ancient

 

import

 
derived
 

bating

 

EXCEPT


Chaucer

 

Knight

 
original
 

offspring

 

preventing

 

NOTWITHSTANDING

 

withstanding

 

derives

 

Amidst

 

noting