FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503   504   505   506   507   508   509   510   511   512   513   514   515   516   517  
518   519   520   521   522   523   524   525   526   527   528   529   530   531   532   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542   >>   >|  
's or Latham's English Grammar, 1852, it is said, "The cases in the present English are three:--1. Nominative; 2. Objective; 3. Possessive." But this seems to be meant of pronouns only; for the next section affirms, "The _substantives_ in English _have only two_ out of the three cases."--See pp. 79 and 80. Reckless of the current usage of grammarians, and even of self-consistency, both author and reviser will have no objective case of nouns, because this is like the nominative; yet, finding an objective set after "the adjective _like_," they will recognize it as "_a dative_ still existing in English!"--See p. 156. Thus do they forsake their own enumeration of cases, as they had before, in all their declensions, forsaken the new order in which they had at first so carefully set them! OBS. 5.--For the _true_ doctrine of _three_ cases, we have the authority of Murray, in his later editions; of Webster, in his "Plain and Comp. Grammar, grounded on _True Principles_," 1790; also in his "Rudiments of English Grammar," 1811; together with the united authority of Adams, Ainsworth, Alden, Alger, Bacon, Barnard, Bingham, Burr, Bullions, Butler, Churchill, Chandler, Cobbett, Cobbin, Comly, Cooper, Crombie, Davenport, Davis, Fisk, A. Flint, Frost, Guy, Hart, Hiley, Hull, Ingersoll, Jaudon, Kirkham, Lennie, Mack, M'Culloch, Maunder, Merchant, Nixon, Nutting, John Peirce, Perley, Picket, Russell, Smart, R. C. Smith, Rev. T. Smith, Wilcox, and I know not how many others. OBS. 6.--Dearborn, in 1795, recognized _four_ cases: "the nominative, the possessive, the objective, and the absolute."--_Columbian Gram._, pp. 16 and 20. Charles Bucke, in his work misnamed "A Classical Grammar of the English Language," published in London in 1829, asserts, that, "Substantives in English do not vary their terminations;" yet he gives them _four_ cases; "the nominative, the genitive, the accusative, and the vocative." So did Allen, in a grammar much more classical, dated, London, 1813. Hazen, in 1842, adopted "four cases; namely, the nominative, the possessive, the objective, and the independent."--_Hazen's Practical Gram._, p. 35. Mulligan, since, has chosen these four: "Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative."--_Structure of E. Lang._, p. 185. And yet his case after _to_ or _for_ is _not_ "_dative_," but "_accusative!_"-- _Ib._, p. 239. So too, Goodenow, of Maine, makes the cases four: "the _subjective_,[164] the _possessive_, the _objective_, an
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503   504   505   506   507   508   509   510   511   512   513   514   515   516   517  
518   519   520   521   522   523   524   525   526   527   528   529   530   531   532   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

English

 

objective

 
Grammar
 

nominative

 

possessive

 

London

 

authority

 

dative

 

accusative

 

Nominative


subjective

 

Wilcox

 

recognized

 

Goodenow

 
Columbian
 
absolute
 

Dearborn

 

Lennie

 

Culloch

 

Kirkham


Jaudon

 
Ingersoll
 

Maunder

 

Merchant

 

Russell

 
Picket
 
Perley
 

Nutting

 

Peirce

 

misnamed


grammar

 
chosen
 

Genitive

 
Structure
 
Accusative
 

Dative

 

independent

 

Practical

 
adopted
 

classical


vocative

 

asserts

 

published

 
Language
 
Mulligan
 

Classical

 

Substantives

 
genitive
 

terminations

 

Charles