garoo-Mouse, n. more strictly called the
Pouched-Mouse (q.v.).
1888. D. Macdonald, `Gum Boughs,' p. 256:
"It is a long chain from the big forester, down through the
different varieties of wallaby to the kangaroo-rat, and finally,
to the tiny interesting little creature known on the plains as
the `kangaroo-mouse'; but all have the same characteristics."
Kangaroo-net, n. net made by the natives to
catch the kangaroo.
1847. L. Leichhardt, `Overland Expedition,' p. 45:
"I found . . . four fine kangaroo-nets, made of the bark of
sterculia."
Kangaroo-Rat, or Rat-Kangaroo, n.
the name applied to species of Marsupials belonging to the
following genera, viz.--
(1) Potorous, (2) Caloprymnus, (3)
Bettongia, (4) AEpyprymnus.
(1) The first genus (Potorous, q.v.) includes animals
about the size of a large rat; according to Gould, although
they stand much on their hind-legs they run in a totally
different way to the kangaroo, using fore and hind-legs in a
kind of gallop and never attempting to kick with the hind-feet.
The aboriginal name was Potoroo. The species are
three--the Broad-faced Kangaroo-Rat, Potorous platyops,
Gould; Gilbert's, P. gilberti, Gould; Common,
P. tridactylus, Kerr. They are confined to Australia
and Tasmania, and one Tasmanian variety of the last species is
bigger than the mainland form. There is also a dwarf Tasmanian
variety of the same species.
(2) A second genus (Caloprymnus, q.v.) includes the
Plain Kangaroo-Rat; it has only one species,
C. campestris, Gould, confined to South Australia.
The epithet plain refers to its inhabiting plains.
(3) A third genus (Bettongia, q.v.) includes the
Prehensile-tailed Rat-Kangaroos and has four species,
distributed in Australia and Tasmania--
Brush-tailed Kangaroo-Rat--
Bettongia penicillata, Gray.
Gaimard's K.-R.--
B. gaimardi, Desm.
Lesueur's K.-R.--
B. lesueuri, Quoy and Gaim.
Tasmanian K.-R.--
B. cuniculus, Ogilby.
(4) A fourth genus (AEpyprymnus, q.v.) includes the
Rufous Kangaroo-Rat. It has one species, AE. rufescens,
Grey. It is the largest of the Kangaroo-Rats and is
distinguished by its ruddy colour, black-backed ears,
and hairy nose.
[Mr. Lydekker proposes to call the animal the Rat-
Kangaroo (see quotation, 1
|