para
irato deo sacrum idoneum et monstrum saevum ex patria tua agetur.
Andromeda filia tua est monstro grata. Da eam monstro. Serva caram
patriam et vitam populi tui." Andromeda autem erat puella pulchra. Eam
amabat Cepheus maxime.
LESSON XXIX
PRESENT, IMPERFECT, AND FUTURE INDICATIVE PASSIVE OF _-IO:_ VERBS
PRESENT PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND IMPERATIVE
[Special Vocabulary]
VERB
/supero:, -a:re\, _conquer, overcome_ (insuperable)
NOUNS
/cu:ra, -ae\, f., _care, trouble_
/locus, -i:\, m., _place, spot_ (location). /Locus\ is neuter in the
plural and is declined /loca, -o:rum\, etc.
/peri:culum, -i:\, n., _danger, peril_
ADVERBS
/semper\, _always_
/tamen\, _yet, nevertheless_
PREPOSITIONS
/de:\, with abl., _down from; concerning_
/per\, with acc., _through_
CONJUNCTION
/si\, _if_
_172._ Review the active voice of /capio\, present, imperfect, and
future, and learn the passive of the same tenses (Sec. 492).
_a._ The present forms /capior\ and /capiuntur\ are like /audior,
audiuntur\, and the rest of the tense is like /regor\.
_b._ In like manner inflect the passive of /iacio\ and /rapio\.
_173._ The Infinitive. The infinitive mood gives the general meaning
of the verb without person or number; as, /ama:re\, _to love_.
Infinitive means _unlimited_. The forms of the other moods, being
limited by person and number, are called the _finite_, or limited,
verb forms.
_174._ The forms of the Present Infinitive, active and passive, are as
follows:
CONJ. PRES. PRES. INFINITIVE PRES. INFINITIVE
STEM ACTIVE PASSIVE
I. ama:- ama:'re, ama:'ri:,
_to love_ _to be loved_
II. mone:- mone:'re, mone:'ri:,
_to advise_ _to be advised_
III. rege- re'gere, re'gi:,
_to rule_ _to be ruled_
cape- ca'pere ca'pi:,
_to take_ _to be taken_
IV. audi:- audi:'re, audi:ri:,
_to hear_ _to be heard_
1. Observe that to form the present active infinitive we add -re to
the present stem.
_a._ The present infinitive of /sum\ is /esse\. There is no passive.
2. Observe that the present passive infinitive is formed from the
active by changing final -e to -i:, except in the thi
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