system of law, 244

Barberini, Cardinal, on reason for condemning De Thou's History, 147

Baronius, 379, 429;
Doellinger's study of, 387

Barrot, O., opposed to universal suffrage, 590

Barrow, Isaac, Doellinger's Roman antidote to, 387

Basel, Church government at, under OEcolampadius, 176

Baudrillart, cited on Machiavelli's universality, 226

Baumgarten, Crusius, on political expediency, 230
works of, esteemed by Doellinger, 381

Baur, Ferdinand, on historical facts, 385
work of, estimated by Doellinger, 381, 404

Bavaria, Catholic stronghold (1572), 103

Baxter, Richard, 416

Bayle, Pierre, _cited_ on Servetus, 185

Bayonne, conference of, massacre of St. Bartholomew the outcome of,
108, 109 & _note_, 124

Beaconsfield, Earl of, story of, 551;
view of Doellinger on, 391

Beauville, bearer to Rome of news of the St. Bartholomew, 132-3

Beccaria, on importance of success as result of action, 223

Belgian revolution, causes united in, 284

Belgium, representation of, on Vatican Council, 507
vigorous growth of municipal liberties in, 38

Bellarmine, Cardinal, deceived by hierarchical fictions, 420

"Bellum Haereticorum pax est Ecclesiae," maxim utilised by Polish
bishops, 103

Benedict XIV., Pope, 148
scholarship under, 387

Bennettis, De, appreciated by Doellinger, 387

Bentham, Jeremy, pioneer in abolition of legal abuses, 3
principle of greatest happiness, 223

Berardi, Cardinal, influence of, on Doellinger, 387
proposed announcement of discussion of Infallibility at Vatican Council
set aside, 518

Bergier, 573

Berlin, 378

Bernard, Brother, 564

Bernays, 432

Besold, followers of Machiavelli denounced by, 225

Beust, Count, on Vatican Council, 503;
indifference to, 509

Beza, Theodore, death of Servetus approved by, 185
defence of Calvin, 183
on the Huguenot massacres, on toleration, and on the civil authority
over religious crime, 146
on religious assassination, 326

Beziers, siege of, 567

Bianchi, recommended by Doellinger, 387

Bible, inspiration of, 513-15
as sole guide in all things, Luther's principle, 154, 158, 159, 161

Bigamy of the Landgrave of Hesse, how dealt with by Luther, and why, 160

Bilio, Cardinal, junior president of Vatican Council, 534

Biner, apologist of the St. Bartholomew, 148

Biran, Maine de, _cited_ on political expediency, 220

Bishops, the, address to Pius, in preparation for Vatican Council, 4