], st[e] (stande),
Sing. 2. st[a]s(t), st[e]s(t) &c.
3. st[a]t, st[e]t

Plur. st[a]n, st[e]n

INFIN. st[a]n, st[e]n
IMPER. st[a], st[e], stant

_Preterite._

stuont
P.P. gestanden _or_ gest[a]n

Sec. 97.

(4) {s[i]n}, {w[e:]sen}, _to be_.

_Present._
INDIC. SUBJ.

1. bin s[i] (s[i]ge, s[i]e)
Sing. 2. bis(t) s[i]s(t) (s[i]ges(t), s[i]es(t))
3. ist s[i] (s[i]ge, s[i]e)
1. birn, s[i]n s[i]n (s[i]gen, s[i]en)
Plur. 2. birt, s[i]t s[i]t (s[i]get, s[i]et)
3. sint s[i]n (s[i]gen, s[i]en)

INFIN. s[i]n, w[e:]sen.

Indic. Pret. Sing. was; pl. w[a]ren (Sec. 30)
Subj. " " w[ae]re; pl. w[ae]ren
P.P. gew[e:]sen (gew[e:]set)

Sec. 98.

(5) {wellen}, _to will_.

_Present._
INDIC. SUBJ.
Sing. 1. wil welle
2. wil, wilt welles(t)
3. wil welle
Plur. 1. wellen, weln wellen
2. wellet, welt wellet
3. wellen, weln wellen

Pret. wolte _or_ wolde (Sec. 40) wolte _or_ w[o:]lte
Infin. wellen.

3. {Contracted Verbs.}

Sec. 99.

(1) {l[a]n} = {l[a][z]en}, _to let_, _leave_.

Pres. Sing. l[a]n, l[a]s(t), l[ae]s(t), l[a]t (l[ae]t)
" Plur. l[a]n, l[a]t, l[a]n
Pret. lie _or_ lie[z] (Sec. 87).

Imper. l[a], l[a]t

Infin. l[a]n. P.P. (ge)l[a]n

(2) h[a]n = haben, _to have_.

Pres. Sing. h[a]n, h[a]s(t), h[a]t
" Plur. h[a]n, h[a]t, h[a]n
Pret. h[a]te (h[e:]te, h[e]t(e), hiet(e), h[ae]te), h[a]tes(t), &c.
Subj. pres. habe, habes(t), &c.
" pret. h[ae]te, hete, h[e]te, hiete, hatte, &c.

Infin. h[a]n. P.P. gehabet, gehapt, geh[a]t.

The contracted form {h[a]n}, &c., is mostly used as an auxiliary.

CHAPTER VII

SYNTAX

CASES.

Sec. 100.

{Accusative.} The accusative has much the same function as in NHG. It is
sometimes used, however, where the dat. or a preposition would be
required in NHG.:--{[e:]r vuor wa[zz]er unde w[e:]ge}, _he went by water and
land_. The acc. is used after {wol}, _well_, when used as an
interjection, as {wol mich}. A double accusative is required not only
after {l[e]ren}, _to teach_, but also after {h[e:]ln}, {verh[e:]ln},