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in Jena increased the animosity. Both parties cast moderation to the winds. In a public letter of 1558 the Wittenberg professors, for example, maligned Flacius in every possible way, and branded him as "der verloffene undeutsche Flacius Illyricus" and as the sole author of all the dissensions in the churches of Germany. (Planck 4, 583.) 157. Statements of Pfeffinger. Following are some of the synergistic deliverances made by Pfeffinger in his _Five Questions Concerning the Liberty of the Human Will._ Par. 11 reads: "Thirdly, when we inquire concerning the spiritual actions, it is correct to answer that the human will has not such a liberty as to be able to effect the spiritual motions without the help of the Holy Spirit (_humanam voluntatem non habere eiusmodi libertatem, ut motus spirituales sine auxilio Spiritus Sancti efficere possit_)." Par. 14: "Therefore some assent or apprehension on our part must concur (_oportet igitur nostram aliquam assensionem seu apprehensionem concurrere_) when the Holy Spirit has aroused (_accenderit_) the mind, the will and the heart. Hence Basil says: Only will, and God anticipates; and Chrysostom: He who draws, draws him who is willing; and Augustine: He assists those who have received the gift of the call with becoming piety, and preserve the gifts of God as far as man is able. Again: When grace precedes, the will follows--_praeeunte gratia, comitante voluntate._" In Par. 16 we read: "The will, therefore, is not idle, but assents faintly. _Voluntas igitur non est otiosa sed languide assentitur._" Paragraph 17 runs: "If the will were idle or purely passive, there would be no difference between the pious and the wicked, or between the elect and the damned, as, between Saul and David, between Judas and Peter. God would also become a respecter of persons and the author of contumacy in the wicked and damned; and to God would be ascribed contradictory wills, --which conflicts with the entire Scripture. Hence it follows that there is in us a cause why some assent while others do not. _Sequitur ergo in nobis esse aliquam causam, cur alii assentiantur, alii non assentiantur_." Par. 24: "Him [the Holy Spirit], therefore, we must not resist; but on the part of our will, which is certainly not like a stone or block, some assent must be added--_sed aliquam etiam assensionem accedere nostrae voluntatis, quam non sicut saxum aut incudem se habere certum est._" Par. 30: "But apprehension on our
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