lutes. And the sound of
these words booms in my ear, and makes me incapable of hearing any thing
else. Be sure, then, so long as I retain my present opinions, if you
should say any thing contrary to these, you will speak in vain. If,
however, you think that you can prevail at all, say on.
_Cri._ But, Socrates, I have nothing to say.
_Socr._ Desist, then, Crito, and let us pursue this course, since this
way the deity leads us.
FOOTNOTES
[6] See the Phaedo sec 1.
[7] A promontory at the southern extremity of Attica
[8] The Eleven
[9] See Homer's "Iliad," 1 IX, v 363
[10] That is to say, the principle which we had laid down in former
discussions that no regard is to be had to popular opinion, is still
found to hold good.
[11] The Corybantes, priests of Cybele, who in their solemn festivals
made such a noise with flutes that the hearers could hear no other
sound.
INTRODUCTION TO THE PHAEDO.
This dialogue presents us with an account of the manner In which
Socrates spent the last day of his, life, and how he met his death. The
main subject is that of the soul's immortality, which Socrates takes
upon himself to prove with as much certainty as it is possible for the
human mind to arrive at. The question itself, though none could be
better suited to the occasion, arises simply and naturally from the
general conversation that precedes it.
When his friends visit him in the morning for the purpose of spending
this his last day with him, they find him sitting up in bed, and rubbing
his leg, which had just been freed from bonds. He remarks on the
unaccountable alternation and connection between pleasure and pain, and
adds that AEsop, had he observed it, would have made a fable from it.
This remark reminds Cebes of Socrates's having put some of AEsop's fables
into metre since his imprisonment, and he asks, for the satisfaction of
the poet Evenus, what has induced him to do so. Socrates explains his
reason, and concludes by bidding him tell Evenus to follow him as soon
as he can. Simmias expresses his surprise at this message, on which
Socrates asks, "Is not Evenus a philosopher?" and on the question being
answered in the affirmative, he says that he or any philosopher would be
willing to die, though perhaps he would not commit violence on himself.
This, again, seems a contradiction to Simmias; but Socrates explains it
by showing that our souls are placed in the body by
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