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ieresis of two weak vowels, or of strong and weak vowels where the strong vowel is stressed.] page liii But dieresis is impossible if the diphthong is _ie_ or _ue_ from Latin _[e]_ and _[o]_ respectively, as in _bien_, _siente_, _huevo_, _puedo_. (3) SYNALEPHA The final vowel or diphthong of one word and the initial vowel or diphthong of an immediately following word in the same line usually combine to form one syllable (this is called "synalepha")[18] as in: Cuan|do | re|cuer|do | la | pie|dad | sin|ce|ra Con | qu=e e=n | m=i e=|dad | pri|me|ra En|tra|b=a e=n | nues|tras | vie|jas | ca|te|dra|les. (p. 137, ll. 19-21) La | cien|c=ia au=|daz|, cuan|do | de | ti | s=e a=|le|ja. (p. 143, l. 16) iEs|t=a e=s | Es|pa|n=a! A=|to|ni|t=a y= | mal|tre|cha... (p. 147, l. 3) Que | mi | can|tar | so|no|ro A|com|pa|n=o ha=s|t=a a=|qui|; n=o a=|pri|sio|na|do... (p. 49, ll. 6-7) [Footnote 18: Note that the union of vowels in separate words is called synalepha, while the union of vowels within a word is called syneresis. But synalepha may occur in combinations of vowels in which syneresis would be impossible. Compare _te|ni|a_ and _ca|no|a_ with: A|si al | man|ce|bo in|te|rrum|pe (p. 94, l. 13). Ni | la | mi|ra|da | que | lan|zo al | sos|la|yo (p. 219, l. 8).] The vowels of three words may thus combine if the middle word is _a_ (or _ha_) (see also (4), _a_): Le | di|j=o e=s|t=e a u=|na | mu|jer. (p. 79, l. 15) Sal|v=a a e=s|ta | so|cie|dad | des|ven|tu|ra|da. (p. 143, l. 12) page liv (4) HIATUS (_a_) Hiatus (i.e. the final vowel of one word and the initial vowel of the immediately following word form separate syllables)[19] is caused by the interposition of a weak unstressed vowel, as in: En | sus | re|cuer|dos | de | hiel. (p. 84, l. 3) De | sus | a|la|mos | y | huer|tos. (p. 91, l. 8) Y hoy | en | sus | can|ta|res | llo|ra. (p. 84, l. 18) [Footnote 19: Note that hiatus between words is equivalent to dieresis within a word.] Note that, similarly, the vowels of three words may not combine, if the middle word is _y, e_ (or _he_), _o_ (or _oh_), _u_: O|las| de | pla|ta y | a|zu
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