nne, Montaigne studies at, 196.

Gunpowder, invention of, 148.

Gutenberg, invents printing, 164.

Gymnasia, furnished by State in Athens, 58.

_Gymnasium_, course in, 293.
established by Francke, 234.
purpose of, 236 _n_.

Gymnastics, taught in Athens, 58.
in Sparta, 71.

Hakem III., fosters education, 145.

Hallam, on Agricola, 158.

Halle, Institutions at, 234.
Pietists found university at, 231, 232.
teacher's class at, 228.

Hamburg, cloister school at, 118.

_Hanlin_, Royal Academy, in China, 26.

Harris, Dr., on Pestalozzi, 271.

Harrow, college at, 174, 306.

Hebrew, revival of study, 153.
used in interpreting Scripture, 158, 160.

Hebrew Grammar and Lexicon, Reuchlin's, 159.

Hecker, founds first Prussian Normal School, 228.

Hegel, Aristotle compared to, 67.

Hegira, Mohammedanism dates from, 143.

Heidelberg, center of humanistic movement, 153.
Reuchlin at, 160.
University of, 124, 141.

Heliopolis, institution for higher learning at, 50.

_Heloise_, Rousseau's, 243.

Helots, in Sparta, 68.

Herbart, Johann Friedrich, enters Gymnasium at Oldenburg, 279.
in Bremen and Switzerland, 279.
life of, 278.
literary activity of, 281.
on importance of common schools, 287.
pedagogy of, 282, 283.
practice school at Koenigsberg, 280.
professor of philosophy at Koenigsberg, 280.
student of Fichte, 279.
teacher in Switzerland, 279.

Herbartians, work of modern, 282, 318.

Herford, on Froebel, 276.

Hesse-Cassel, active in school work, 203.

Hesse-Darmstadt, active in school work, 203.

Hieroglyphics, Rosetta stone furnishes key to interpretation of, 47.

High Schools, connected with common in France, 299.
in United States, 313.

Higher education, among Jews, 44.
in China, 25, 27.
in Egypt, 50.
in India, 34.
in Rome, 79.

Hindu education, criticism of, 34, 35.

Hindus. See India.

History, a factor in education, 16.
natural, taught in Jewish schools, 43.
Neander favors study of, 179.
taught in Roman schools, 78.
taught in schools of prophets, 44.

Holstein, active in school work, 203.

Holy Land, of Greece, at Olympia, 55.
pilgrimages to, 136.

Home, foundation of education, 17.
in Athens, 57.
in China, 22.
in Egypt, 49.
in India, 32.
in Persia, 37.
in Rome, 76.

Home, in Sparta, 69.
of Jews, 41.

Home training, among