Copernicus, astronomical discoveries of, 148, 202.

Cordova, caliphs of, foster education, 145.
Saracenic school at, 140.

Corporal punishment, among Jews, 43.
Basil the Great on, 106.
Cicero's views regarding, 83.
in Jesuit schools, 186.
Quintilian's views regarding, 87.

Council, Educational, governs French departements, 297.

Counter-Reformation, 182.

County, school administration of, 310.

Cramer, on the crusades, 138.

Criticism, of Athenian education, 59.
of Chinese education, 27.
of Egyptian education, 51.
of Feudal education, 135.
of Hindu education, 34, 35.
of Jesuit education, 188.
of Jewish education, 44, 186.
of Persian education, 38.
of Roman education, 80.
of Spartan education, 71.

Cromwell, Commonwealth under, 200.

Crusades, influence on education, 102, 103, 136-138.
results of, 138.

Curtius, quoted, 72.

Dancing, taught among Jews, 42.

Dante, banishment of, 156.
birth of, 155.
_Divine Comedy_, 156.
education of, 155, 156.
humanistic leader of Italy, 155.
influence of, 151.

Dark Ages, slow progress during, 101.
end of, 148.

David, founder of Hebrew literature, 44.

Dean, M. Ida, on schools in India, 33.

Decimal system originated by Hindus, 34.

De Garmo, on Herbart as a teacher, 279.

Degrees in China, 25, 26.
in French Universities, 299.

Demia, Charles, 227.

Democratic government in Athens, 57.

Departements, erect normal schools, 300.
in French school system, 297.

Dervishes, in Persia, 38.

Descartes on Jesuit schools, 186.

Deserving of Promotion, Chinese degree, 26.

Dessau, institute at. See Philanthropin.

Dialectical method, of Socrates, 62.

_Dialogues of the Dead_, Fenelon's, 225.

_Didactica Magna_, Comenius's, 213.
See Great Didactic.

Discipline, in Chinese schools, 24.
in Indian schools, 32.
in Jewish schools, 43.
in Roman schools, severe, 78.

Discoveries, during Renaissance, 148.

District inspector, in German schools, 291.

District school board, in Germany, 290, 291.

District system of education, in United States, 311.

Dittes, quoted, 42, 274.

Draper, on St. Augustine, 115.

Drieser, on Quintilian, 86 _n_.

Dualistic philosophy, of Zoroaster, 39.

Duns Scotus, Benedictine leader, 118.
leader of scholasticism, 122.

Dyeing, in ancient Egypt, 47.

Earth, size of, ascertained, 1