FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406  
407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   >>   >|  
in accordance with the views of MM. Vilmorin and Verlot,[891] is probably an attempt to revert to that uniform colour which is natural to the species. A tulip, however, which has already become broken, when treated with too strong manure, is liable to flush or lose by a second act of reversion its variegated colours. Some kinds, as Imperatrix Florum, are much more liable than others to flushing; and Mr. Dickson maintains[892] that this can no more be accounted for than the variation of any other plant. He believes that English growers, from care in choosing seed from broken flowers instead of from plain flowers, have to a certain extent diminished the tendency in flowers already broken to flushing or secondary reversion. During two consecutive years all the early flowers in a bed of _Tigridia conchiflora_[893] resembled those of the old _T. pavonia_; but the later flowers assumed their proper colour of fine yellow spotted with crimson. An apparently authentic account has been published[894] of two forms of Hemerocallis, which have been universally considered as distinct species, changing into each other; for the roots of the large-flowered tawny _H. fulva_, being divided and planted in a different soil and place, produced the small-flowered yellow _H. flava_, as well as some intermediate forms. It is doubtful whether such cases as these latter, as well as the "flushing" of broken tulips and the "running" of particoloured carnations,--that is, their more or less complete return to a uniform tint,--ought to be classed under bud-variation, or ought to be retained for the chapter in which I treat of the direct action of the conditions of life on organic beings. These cases, however, have this much in common with bud-variation, that the change is effected through buds and not through seminal reproduction. But, on the other hand, there is this difference--that in ordinary cases of bud-variation, one bud alone changes, whilst in the foregoing cases all the buds on the same plant were modified together; yet we have an intermediate case, for with the potato all the eyes in one tuber alone simultaneously changed their character. I will conclude with a few allied cases, which may be ranked either under bud-variation, or under the direct action of the conditions of life. When the common Hepatica
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406  
407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

variation

 

flowers

 

broken

 
flushing
 
intermediate
 

yellow

 
species
 

colour

 

uniform

 

common


action
 

liable

 

direct

 

flowered

 

conditions

 
reversion
 

complete

 

classed

 

carnations

 
retained

return

 
chapter
 

produced

 

planted

 

divided

 

tulips

 

running

 
Vilmorin
 

doubtful

 

particoloured


change

 

simultaneously

 

changed

 

potato

 

character

 

Hepatica

 

ranked

 

conclude

 

allied

 

modified


effected

 

seminal

 

accordance

 

organic

 

beings

 

reproduction

 
whilst
 

foregoing

 

ordinary

 

difference