FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414  
415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   >>   >|  
and three of these hybrids produced many capsules, of which a half, or quarter, or lesser segment was smooth and of small size like the capsule of the pure _D. laevis_, the remaining part being spinose and of larger size like the capsule of the pure _D. stramonium_: from one of these composite capsules, plants were raised which perfectly resembled both parent-forms. Turning now to varieties. A _seedling_ apple, conjectured to be of crossed parentage, has been described in France,[917] which bears fruit, with one half larger than the other, of a red colour, acid taste, and peculiar odour; the other side being greenish-yellow and very sweet: it is said scarcely ever to include perfectly developed seed. I suppose that this is not the same tree with that which Gaudichaud[918] exhibited before the French Institute, bearing on the same branch two distinct kinds of apples, one a _reinette rouge_, and the other like a _reinette canada jaunatre_: this double-bearing variety can be propagated by grafts, and continues to produce both kinds; its origin is unknown. The Rev. J. D. La Touche sent me a coloured drawing of an apple which he brought from Canada, of which half, surrounding and including the whole of the calyx and the insertion of the {393} footstalk, is green, the other half being brown and of the nature of the _pomme gris_ apple, with the line of separation between the two halves exactly defined. The tree was a grafted one, and Mr. La Touche thinks that the branch which bore this curious apple sprung from the point of junction of the graft and stock: had this fact been ascertained, the case would probably have come into the small class of graft-hybrids presently to be given. But the branch may have sprung from the stock, which no doubt was a seedling. Prof. H. Lecoq, who has made a great number of crosses between the differently coloured varieties of _Mirabilis jalapa_,[919] finds that in the seedlings the colours rarely combine, but form distinct stripes; or half the flower is of one colour and half of a different colour. Some varieties regularly bear flowers striped with yellow, white, and red; but plants of such varieties occasionally produce on the same root branches with uniformly coloured flowers of all three tints, and other branches with half-and-half coloured flowers and o
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414  
415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

coloured

 

varieties

 

branch

 
flowers
 
colour
 

yellow

 
produce
 

sprung

 

Touche

 

reinette


bearing
 

seedling

 

distinct

 

branches

 

perfectly

 
hybrids
 

plants

 

capsule

 

larger

 
capsules

junction

 
uniformly
 

footstalk

 

insertion

 

occasionally

 

separation

 

nature

 
halves
 

thinks

 

grafted


defined

 

curious

 

crosses

 

differently

 

number

 

Mirabilis

 

jalapa

 

seedlings

 

colours

 

rarely


stripes

 

flower

 

striped

 

combine

 

presently

 

regularly

 
ascertained
 

France

 

conjectured

 

crossed