FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418  
419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   >>   >|  
eral years ago he cut about sixty blue and white potatoes into halves through the eyes or buds, and then carefully joined them, destroying at the same time the other eyes. Some of these united tubers produced white, and others blue tubers; and it is probable that in these cases the one half alone of the bud grew. Some, however, produced tubers partly white and partly blue; and the tubers from about four or five were regularly mottled with the two colours. in these latter cases we may conclude that a stem had been formed by {396} the union of the bisected buds; and as tubers are produced by the enlargement of subterranean branches arising from the main stem, their mottled colour apparently affords clear evidence of the intimate commingling of the two varieties. I have repeated these experiments on the potato and on the hyacinth on a large scale, but with no success. The most reliable instance known to me of the formation of a graft-hybrid is one, recorded by Mr. Poynter,[927] who assures me, in a letter of the entire accuracy of the statement, _Rosa Devoniensis_ had been budded some years previously on a white Banksian rose; and from the much enlarged point of junction, whence the Devoniensis and Banksian still continued to grow, a third branch issued, which was neither pure Banksian nor pure Devoniensis, but partook of the character of both; the flowers resembled, but were superior in character to those of the variety called _Lamarque_ (one of the Noisettes), while the shoots were similar in their manner of growth to those of the Banksian rose, with the exception that the longer and more robust shoots were furnished with prickles. This rose was exhibited before the Floral Committee of the Horticultural Society of London. Dr. Lindley examined it, and concluded that it had certainly been produced by the mingling of _R. Banksiae_ with some rose like _R. Devoniensis_, "for while it was very greatly increased in vigour and in the size of all the parts, the leaves were half-way between a Banksian and Tea-scented rose." It appears that rose-growers were aware that the Banksian rose sometimes affects other roses. Had it not been for this latter statement, it might have been suspected that this new variety was simply due to bud-variation, and that it had occurred by a mere accident at the po
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418  
419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Banksian

 

tubers

 

produced

 
Devoniensis
 
mottled
 

variety

 
character
 

partly

 

shoots

 

statement


Noisettes
 

accident

 

Lamarque

 

furnished

 

called

 
affects
 

robust

 

growth

 

longer

 
manner

similar

 
exception
 

issued

 

branch

 

continued

 

flowers

 

resembled

 
partook
 

superior

 

occurred


vigour

 

increased

 

greatly

 

scented

 

variation

 

leaves

 

appears

 

growers

 

Committee

 

Horticultural


Society

 

Floral

 

exhibited

 

London

 

mingling

 

suspected

 
Banksiae
 

concluded

 

Lindley

 

simply