| eral years ago he
    cut about sixty blue and white potatoes into halves through the eyes or
    buds, and then carefully joined them, destroying at the same time the
    other eyes. Some of these united tubers produced white, and others blue
    tubers; and it is probable that in these cases the one half alone of
    the bud grew. Some, however, produced tubers partly white and partly
    blue; and the tubers from about four or five were regularly mottled
    with the two colours. in these latter cases we may conclude that a stem
    had been formed by {396} the union of the bisected buds; and as tubers
    are produced by the enlargement of subterranean branches arising from
    the main stem, their mottled colour apparently affords clear evidence
    of the intimate commingling of the two varieties. I have repeated these
    experiments on the potato and on the hyacinth on a large scale, but
    with no success.
    The most reliable instance known to me of the formation of a
    graft-hybrid is one, recorded by Mr. Poynter,[927] who assures me, in a
    letter of the entire accuracy of the statement, _Rosa Devoniensis_ had
    been budded some years previously on a white Banksian rose; and from
    the much enlarged point of junction, whence the Devoniensis and
    Banksian still continued to grow, a third branch issued, which was
    neither pure Banksian nor pure Devoniensis, but partook of the
    character of both; the flowers resembled, but were superior in
    character to those of the variety called _Lamarque_ (one of the
    Noisettes), while the shoots were similar in their manner of growth to
    those of the Banksian rose, with the exception that the longer and more
    robust shoots were furnished with prickles. This rose was exhibited
    before the Floral Committee of the Horticultural Society of London. Dr.
    Lindley examined it, and concluded that it had certainly been produced
    by the mingling of _R. Banksiae_ with some rose like _R. Devoniensis_,
    "for while it was very greatly increased in vigour and in the size of
    all the parts, the leaves were half-way between a Banksian and
    Tea-scented rose." It appears that rose-growers were aware that the
    Banksian rose sometimes affects other roses. Had it not been for this
    latter statement, it might have been suspected that this new variety
    was simply due to bud-variation, and that it had occurred by a mere
    accident at the po |