182
Important relation between Moral Emotions and
voluntary Intellectual Processes 183
APPENDIX TO PART III.
Sec. 1.--OF THE ORIGIN AND IMMUTABILITY OF MORAL
DISTINCTIONS AND THEORIES OF MORALS 190
Origin of Our Idea of Virtue and Vice 193
System of Mandeville 195
System of Clarke and Wollaston 197
System of Utility 198
Selfish System 199
System of Paley 201
Defect of these Systems in not acknowledging the
Supreme Authority of Conscience 206
Objections to the belief of a uniformity of Moral
Feeling which have been founded on the practices
of barbarous nations 216
System of Dr. Smith, or Theory of Sympathy 219
Province of Reason in Moral Decisions 222
Remarks on the Observations of some late
Writers respecting the Corruption of Conscience 227
Sec. 2.--OF THE HARMONY OF THE MORAL FEELINGS 231
Consistency of Character arising from this Harmony,--and
Defects of Character to which it is
opposed 237
* * * * *
PART IV.
OF THE MORAL RELATION OF MAN
TOWARDS THE DEITY 243
View of the Divine Character in reference to this Regulation 244
Regulation of the Moral Feelings which ought to arise out
of it 245
1. Habitual effort to cultivate a Sense of the Divine
Presence, and to regulate the Moral
Feelings and Character by it 245
2. Submission to the appointments of Providence 252
3. Sense of Moral Imperfection and Guilt, and
Supplication for Mercy, with Reliance on
Divine Aid 254
4. Sense of Gratitude, Affection, and Love
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