tion 9%, other 21%; 24,000-29,000 employed in
South Africa (1987)
_#_Organized labor: about 10% of wage earners
_*_Government
_#_Long-form name: Kingdom of Swaziland
_#_Type: monarchy; independent member of Commonwealth
_#_Capital: Mbabane (administrative); Lobamba (legislative)
_#_Administrative divisions: 4 districts; Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini,
Shiselweni
_#_Independence: 6 September 1968 (from UK)
_#_Constitution: none; constitution of 6 September 1968 was suspended
on 12 April 1973; a new constitution was promulgated 13 October 1978, but
has not been formally presented to the people
_#_Legal system: based on South African Roman-Dutch law in statutory
courts, Swazi traditional law and custom in traditional courts; has not
accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
_#_National holiday: Somhlolo (Independence) Day, 6 September (1968)
_#_Executive branch: monarch, prime minister, Cabinet
_#_Legislative branch: bicameral Parliament is advisory and consists
of an upper house or Senate and a lower house or House of Assembly
_#_Judicial branch: High Court, Court of Appeal
_#_Leaders:
Chief of State--King MSWATI III (since 25 April 1986);
Head of Government--Prime Minister Obed DLAMINI (since 12 July
1989)
_#_Political parties: none; banned by the Constitution promulgated on
13 October 1978
_#_Suffrage: none
_#_Elections: no direct elections
_#_Communists: no Communist party
_#_Member of: ACP, AfDB, C, CCC, ECA, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU,
IDA, IFAD, IFC, ILO, IMF, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, LORCS, NAM, OAU,
PCA, SACU, SADCC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO
_#_Diplomatic representation: Ambassador Absalom Vusani MAMBA;
Chancery at 4301 Connecticut Avenue NW, Washington DC 20008;
telephone (202) 362-6683;
US--Ambassador Stephen H. ROGERS; Embassy at Central Bank Building,
Warner Street, Mbabane (mailing address is P. O. Box 199, Mbabane);
telephone [268] 46441 through 5
_#_Flag: three horizontal bands of blue (top), red (triple width), and
blue; the red band is edged in yellow; centered in the red band is a
large black and white shield covering two spears and a staff decorated
with feather tassels, all placed horizontally
_*_Economy
_#_Overview: The economy is based on subsistence agriculture, which
occupies much of the labor force and contributes about 23% to GDP.
Manufacturing, which includes a number of agroproc
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