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, fruits, vegetables, fish; partners--NZ 54%, Australia 30%, US 8%, Fiji 5% (FY87) _#_Imports: $59.9 million (c.i.f., FY90 est.); commodities--food products, beverages and tobacco, fuels, machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, building materials; partners--NZ 39%, Australia 25%, Japan 9%, US 6%, EC 5% (FY87) _#_External debt: $42.0 million (FY89) _#_Industrial production: growth rate 15% (FY86); accounts for 11% of GDP _#_Electricity: 6,000 kW capacity; 8 million kWh produced, 80 kWh per capita (1990) _#_Industries: tourism, fishing _#_Agriculture: dominated by coconut, copra, and banana production; vanilla beans, cocoa, coffee, ginger, black pepper _#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $16 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $240 million _#_Currency: pa'anga (plural--pa'anga); 1 pa'anga (T$) = 100 seniti _#_Exchange rates: pa'anga (T$) per US$1--1.2832 (January 1991), 1.2809 (1990), 1.2637 (1989), 1.2799 (1988), 1.4282 (1987), 1.4960 (1986), 1.4319 (1985) _#_Fiscal year: 1 July-30 June _*_Communications _#_Highways: 198 km sealed road (Tongatapu); 74 km (Vavau); 94 km unsealed roads usable only in dry weather _#_Ports: Nukualofa, Neiafu, Pangai _#_Merchant marine: 6 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 35,857 GRT/480,726 DWT; includes 2 cargo, 1 roll-on/roll-off cargo, 2 container, 1 liquefied gas _#_Civil air: no major transport aircraft _#_Airports: 6 total, 6 usable; 1 with permanent-surface runways; none with runways over 3,659 m; 1 with runways 2,440-3,659; 1 with runways 1,220-2,439 m _#_Telecommunications: 3,529 telephones; 66,000 radios; no TV sets; stations--1 AM, no FM, no TV; 1 Pacific Ocean INTELSAT earth station _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Land Force, Maritime Division, Royal Tongan Marines, Royal Tongan Guard, Police _#_Manpower availability: NA _#_Defense expenditures: $NA, NA% of GDP _%_ _@_Trinidad and Tobago _*_Geography _#_Total area: 5,130 km2; land area: 5,130 km2 _#_Comparative area: slightly smaller than Delaware _#_Land boundaries: none _#_Coastline: 362 km _#_Maritime claims: Continental shelf: outer edge of continental margin or 200 nm; Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 12 nm _#_Climate: tropical; rainy season (June to December) _#_Terrain: mostly plains with some hills and low
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