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; real growth rate 0.8% (1990) _#_Inflation rate (consumer prices): 9.3% (1990) _#_Unemployment rate: 5.7% (1990) _#_Budget: revenues $385.0 billion; expenditures $385.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $35.0 billion (FY91 est.) _#_Exports: $188.9 billion (f.o.b., 1990); commodities--manufactured goods, machinery, fuels, chemicals, semifinished goods, transport equipment; partners--EC 50.7% (FRG 11.9%, France 10.2%, Netherlands 7.0%), US 13.1% _#_Imports: $222 billion (c.i.f., 1990); commodities--manufactured goods, machinery, semifinished goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods; partners--EC 52.6% (FRG 16.6%, France 8.9%, Netherlands 7.9%), US 10.8% _#_External debt: $10.5 billion (1990) _#_Industrial production: growth rate 0% (1990) _#_Electricity: 98,000,000 kW capacity; 316,500 million kWh produced, 5,520 kWh per capita (1990) _#_Industries: machinery and transportation equipment, metals, food processing, paper and paper products, textiles, chemicals, clothing, other consumer goods, motor vehicles, aircraft, shipbuilding, petroleum, coal _#_Agriculture: accounts for only 1.5% of GNP and 1% of labor force; highly mechanized and efficient farms; wide variety of crops and livestock products produced; about 60% self-sufficient in food and feed needs; fish catch of 665,000 metric tons (1987) _#_Economic aid: donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $21.0 billion _#_Currency: British pound or pound sterling (plural--pounds); 1 British pound (5) = 100 pence _#_Exchange rates: British pounds (5) per US$1--0.5171 (January 1991), 0.5603 (1990), 0.6099 (1989), 0.5614 (1988), 0.6102 (1987), 0.6817 (1986), 0.7714 (1985) _#_Fiscal year: 1 April-31 March _*_Communications _#_Railroads: Great Britain--16,629 km total; British Railways (BR) operates 16,629 km 1.435-meter standard gauge (4,205 km electrified and 12,591 km double or multiple track); several additional small standard-gauge and narrow-gauge lines are privately owned and operated; Northern Ireland Railways (NIR) operates 332 km 1.600-meter gauge, 190 km double track _#_Highways: UK, 362,982 km total; Great Britain, 339,483 km paved (including 2,573 km limited-access divided highway); Northern Ireland, 23,499 km (22,907 paved, 592 km gravel) _#_Inland waterways: 2,291 total; British Waterways Board, 606 km; Port Authorities, 706 km; other, 979 km _#_Pipelines: 933 km crude oil
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