bility: males 15-49, 16,254,775; 11,491,155 fit for
military service; 715,462 reach military age (20) annually
_#_Defense expenditures: $1.1 billion, 2% of GNP (1990)
_%_
_@_Pitcairn Islands
(dependent territory of the UK)
_*_Geography
_#_Total area: 47 km2; land area: 47 km2
_#_Comparative area: about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
_#_Land boundaries: none
_#_Coastline: 51 km
_#_Maritime claims:
Exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm;
Territorial sea: 3 nm
_#_Climate: tropical, hot, humid, modified by southeast trade winds;
rainy season (November to March)
_#_Terrain: rugged volcanic formation; rocky coastline with cliffs
_#_Natural resources: miro trees (used for handicrafts), fish
_#_Land use: arable land NA%; permanent crops NA%; meadows and
pastures NA%; forest and woodland NA%; other NA%
_#_Environment: subject to typhoons (especially November to March)
_#_Note: located in the South Pacific Ocean about halfway between
Peru and New Zealand
_*_People
_#_Population: 56 (July 1991), growth rate 0.0% (1991)
_#_Birth rate: NA births/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Death rate: NA deaths/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Net migration rate: NA migrants/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Infant mortality rate: NA deaths/1,000 live births (1991)
_#_Life expectancy at birth: NA years male, NA years female (1991)
_#_Total fertility rate: NA children born/woman (1991)
_#_Nationality: noun--Pitcairn Islander(s); adjective--Pitcairn
Islander
_#_Ethnic divisions: descendants of Bounty mutineers
_#_Religion: Seventh-Day Adventist 100%
_#_Language: English (official); also a Tahitian/English dialect
_#_Literacy: NA% (male NA%, female NA%)
_#_Labor force: NA; no business community in the usual sense; some
public works; subsistence farming and fishing
_#_Organized labor: NA
_*_Government
_#_Long-form name: Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno Islands
_#_Type: dependent territory of the UK
_#_Capital: Adamstown
_#_Administrative divisions: none (dependent territory of the UK)
_#_Independence: none (dependent territory of the UK)
_#_Constitution: Local Government Ordinance of 1964
_#_Legal system: local island by-laws
_#_National holiday: Celebration of the Birthday of the Queen (second
Saturday in June), 10 June 1989
_#_Executive branch: British monarch, governor, island magistrate
_#_Legislative bran
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