24 nm;
Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm;
Territorial sea: 12 nm
_#_Climate: tropical; little seasonal temperature variation;
rainy season (May to November)
_#_Terrain: volcanic, mountainous; Soufriere volcano on the island
of Saint Vincent
_#_Natural resources: negligible
_#_Land use: arable land 38%; permanent crops 12%; meadows and
pastures 6%; forest and woodland 41%; other 3%; includes irrigated
3%
_#_Environment: subject to hurricanes; Soufriere volcano is a
constant
threat
_#_Note: some islands of the Grenadines group are administered by
Grenada
_*_People
_#_Population: 114,221 (July 1991), growth rate 1.4% (1991)
_#_Birth rate: 27 births/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Death rate: 6 deaths/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Net migration rate: - 7 migrants/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Infant mortality rate: 31 deaths/1,000 live births (1991)
_#_Life expectancy at birth: 68 years male, 72 years female (1991)
_#_Total fertility rate: 2.8 children born/woman (1991)
_#_Nationality: noun--Saint Vincentian(s) or Vincentian(s);
adjectives--Saint Vincentian or Vincentian
_#_Ethnic divisions: mainly of black African descent; remainder mixed,
with some white, East Indian, Carib Indian
_#_Religion: Anglican, Methodist, Roman Catholic, Seventh-Day
Adventist
_#_Language: English, some French patois
_#_Literacy: 96% (male 96%, female 96%) age 15 and over having ever
attended school (1970)
_#_Labor force: 67,000 (1984 est.)
_#_Organized labor: 10% of labor force
_*_Government
_#_Long-form name: none
_#_Type: constitutional monarchy
_#_Capital: Kingstown
_#_Administrative divisions: 6 parishes; Charlotte, Grenadines,
Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint Patrick
_#_Independence: 27 October 1979 (from UK)
_#_Constitution: 27 October 1979
_#_Legal system: based on English common law
_#_National holiday: Independence Day, 27 October (1979)
_#_Executive branch: British monarch, governor general, prime
minister, Cabinet
_#_Legislative branch: unicameral House of Assembly
_#_Judicial branch: Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court
_#_Leaders:
Chief of State--Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952),
represented by Governor General David JACK (since 29 Septermber 1989);
Head of Government--Prime Minister James F. MITCHELL (since 30 July
1984)
_#_Political parties and leaders:
New Democratic P
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