n (1990 est.)
_#_Industrial production: growth rate 7% (1987); accounts for
10% of GDP
_#_Electricity: 25,000 kW capacity; 67 million kWh produced,
960 kWh per capita (1989)
_#_Industries: tourism, processing of coconut and vanilla, fishing,
coir rope factory, boat building, printing, furniture, beverage
_#_Agriculture: accounts for 7% of GDP, mostly subsistence farming;
cash crops--coconuts, cinnamon, vanilla; other products--sweet potatoes,
cassava, bananas; broiler chickens; large share of food needs imported;
expansion of tuna fishing under way
_#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY78-89), $26
million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
(1978-88), $310 million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $5 million;
Communist countries (1970-89), $60 million
_#_Currency: Seychelles rupee (plural--rupees);
1 Seychelles rupee (SRe) = 100 cents
_#_Exchange rates: Seychelles rupees (SR) per US$1--5.0878 (January
1991), 5.3369 (1990), 5.6457 (1989), 5.3836 (1988), 5.6000 (1987), 6.1768
(1986), 7.1343 (1985)
_#_Fiscal year: calendar year
_*_Communications
_#_Highways: 260 km total; 160 km bituminous, 100 km crushed stone or
earth
_#_Ports: Victoria
_#_Merchant marine: 1 refrigerated cargo (1,000 GRT or over) totaling
1,827 GRT/2,170 DWT
_#_Civil air: 3 major transport aircraft
_#_Airports: 14 total, 14 usable; 8 with permanent-surface runways;
none with runways over 3,659 m; 1 with runways 2,440-3,659 m;
none with runways 1,220-2,439 m
_#_Telecommunications: direct radio communications with adjacent
islands and African coastal countries; 13,000 telephones; stations--2 AM,
no FM, 1 TV; 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station; USAF tracking station
_*_Defense Forces
_#_Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Presidential Protection Unit,
Police Force, Militia
_#_Manpower availability: males 15-49, 17,399; 8,933 fit for military
service
_#_Defense expenditures: $12 million, 6% of GDP (1990 est.)
_%_
_@_Sierra Leone
_*_Geography
_#_Total area: 71,740 km2; land area: 71,620 km2
_#_Comparative area: slightly smaller than South Carolina
_#_Land boundaries: 958 km total; Guinea 652 km, Liberia 306 km
_#_Coastline: 402 km
_#_Maritime claims:
Territorial sea: 200 nm
_#_Climate: tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to
December); winter dry season (December to April)
_#_Terrain: coastal belt of mangr
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