fe,
That sure I weene, the hardest hart of stone,
8 Would hardly find to aggrauate her griefe;
For misery craues rather mercie, then repriefe.
1 So oft as I this history record,
history > history; story
2 My heart does melt with mere compassion
mere > pure, complete, sheer
3 To think how causeless of her own accord
causeless of her own accord > [through no fault of hers]
4 This gentle damsel, whom I write upon,
gentle > gracious; gentle; noble
upon > [about]
5 Should plunged be in such affliction,
6 Without all hope of comfort or relief,
7 That sure, I ween, the hardest heart of stone
That sure > [So that surely]
ween > think, believe
8 Would hardly find to aggravate her grief;
find > contrive
grief > suffering, pain
9 For misery craves rather mercy than reproof.
reproof > reproof, scorn; shame, disgrace
308.2
But that accursed Hag, her hostesse late,
2 Had so enranckled her malitious hart,
That she desyrd th'abridgement of her fate,
4 Or long enlargement of her painefull smart.
Now when the Beast, which by her wicked art
6 Late forth she sent, she backe returning spyde,
Tyde with her +broken+ girdle, it a part
8 Of her rich spoyles, whom he had earst destroyd,
She weend, and wondrous gladnesse to her hart applyde.
7 broken > golden _1590_
1 But that accursed hag, her hostess late,
hostess late > [erstwhile hostess]
2 Had so enrankled her malicious heart
enrankled > embittered (the "en-" prefix denotes "inward" action,
and is also an intensive)
3 That she desired the abridgement of her fate,
fate > {Life, term of life allotted by the Fates}
4 Or long enlargement of her painful smart.
smart > anguish, sorrow
5 Now when the beast (which by her wicked art
6 Late forth she sent) she back returning spied,
Late > Recently
7 Tied with her broken girdle, it a part
8 Of her rich spoils (whom he had erst destroyed)
whom > [she whom, i.e. Florimell]
erst > recently; first (before apparently making free with "her rich
spoils")
9 She weened, and wondrous gladness to her heart applied.
weened > supposed
applied > administered [as a remedy]
308.3
And with it running hast'ly to her sonne,
2 Thought with that sight him much to haue +reliued+;
Who thereby deeming sure the thing as donne,
4 His former griefe with furie fresh reuiued,
Much more
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