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de Trueba (1821-1889) was born at Montellano (Viscaya). At the age of fifteen or sixteen years he removed to Madrid and engaged in commerce. In 1862 he was appointed Archivist and Chronicler of the Senorio de Vizcaya, which post he held for ten years. Trueba, best known as a writer of short stories, published two volumes of mediocre verses which achieved considerable popularity during the author's lifetime, but are now nearly forgotten. Cf. _Notas autobiograficas_ in _La Ilustracion Espanola y page 275 Americana_, Enero 30, 1889; Blanco Garcia, II, 26-28 and 301-308; Juan Valera, _Florilegio_, V, 307-311. For his verses, see _El libro de los cantares_ (1851) and _El libro de las montanas_ (1867). =113.=--14. =Cantos=: note the double meaning of _canto_. =114.=--Jose Selgas y Carrasco (1821-1882) was born in Murcia. A writer on the staff of the satirical and humorous journal, _El Padre Cobos_, Selgas won the attention of the public by his ironical and reactionary articles and was elevated to an important political office by Martinez Campos. He is the author of two volumes of verses, _La Primavera_ (1850) and _El estio_. See _Introduction_, p. xxxix; and Blanco Garcia, II, 19-23 and 244-250. For Selgas' verses, see his _Poesias_, Madrid, 1882-1883. =117.=--Pedro Antonio de Alarcon (1833-1891) was born in Guadix. He studied law, served as a volunteer in an African war and became a writer on the staff of several revolutionary journals. His writings, which at first were sentimental or radical, became more subdued in tone and more conservative with his advancing years. In 1877 he was elected to membership in the Spanish Academy. Primarily a journalist and novelist, Alarcon published a volume of humorous and descriptive verses, some of which have merit. Cf. Blanco Garcia, II, 62-63 and 452-467; and articles in the _Nuevo Teatro Critico_ (Sept., Oct. and Nov., 1891). For his verses, see _Poesias serias y humoristicas_, 3d ed., Madrid, 1885. =121.=--Gustavo Adolfo Becquer (1836-1870) was born in Seville, and became an orphan in his tenth year. When eighteen years of age he went penniless to Madrid, where he earned a precarious living by writing for journals and by doing literary hack-work. See _Introduction_, p. xxxix; Blanco Garcia, II, 79-86 and 274-277. For his works, see his _Obras_, 5th ed., page 276 Madrid, 1898 (with a _Prologo_ by Correa: the _Rimas_ are in vol. III). =122.=
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