313, 317

Frontier, concept of, 38

Frugality, 58

Fu Chien, ruler, 126 ff., 130, 131, 136, 139, 157-8

Fu-lan-chi (Franks), 263

Fu-lin, Manchu ruler, 269

Fu-yue, country, 141

Fukien, province, 167, 228, 237, 248, 249, 250, 251, 276

Galdan, leader, 277

Gandhara, country, 146

Gardens, 154

Geisha (_see_ Courtesans), 217

Genealogy, 52, 167, 196

Genghiz Khan, ruler, 225, 230, 241

Gentry (Upper class), 44, 78, 80, 101, 108, 133, 138, 143, 144, 166,
173, 174, 196, 197, 203, 209, 210, 214, 236, 239, 252 ff., 257, 268,
272, 297, 303-4, 307;
colonial gentry, 163;
definition of gentry, 72;
gentry state, 71 ff.,
southern gentry, 153

Germany, 296, 311, 312, 317

Goek Turks, 149 ff.

Governors, role of, 184 ff.

Grain
(_see_ Millet, Rice, Wheat)

Granaries, 216, 290

Great Britain, 285, 293, 294, 295, 310
(_see_ England)

Great Leap Forward, 331

Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 333

Great Wall, 57

Greeks, 59, 60

Guilds, 58, 197

Hakka, ethnic group, 228, 289, 323

Hami, city state, 245

Han, dynasty, 71 ff., 122;
Later Han dynasty, 206

Han Fei Tzu, philosopher, 59

Han T'o-wei, politician, 226-7

Han Yue, philosopher, 182, 217, 218

Hankow (Han-k'ou), city, 38, 156, 162, 251, 290, 314

Hangchow (Hang-chou), city, 38, 225, 228

Heaven, 42, 81
(_see_ Shang Ti, T'ien)

Hermits, 46 ff.
(_see_ Monks, Sages)

Hinayana, religion, 135

Historians, 2

Histories, dynastic, 2, 242;
falsification
of histories, 43, 52, 93;
Historiography, 43, 103-4
Hitler, Adolf, dictator, 317, 319

Hittites, ethnic group, 25

Ho Ch'eng-t'ien, scholar, 255

Ho-lien P'o-p'o, ruler, 139, 140, 159, 225

Ho Ti, Han ruler, 99

_hong_, association, 286

Hong Kong, colony, 286, 319, 325

Hopei, province, 296

Horse, 11, 90, 186, 223, 237;
horse chariot, 25;
horse riding, 53;
horse trade, 63

Hospitals, 216

Hou Ching, ruler, 161-2

Houses, 19, 33
(_see_ Adobe)

Hsi-hsia, kingdom, 214, 221, 223, 224 ff., 231

Hsi-k'ang, Tibet, 310

Hsia, dynasty, 17-18, 21, 25;
Hunnic Hsia dynasty, 139
(_see_ Hsi-hsia)

Hsia-hou, clan, 113

Hsia Kui, painter, 221

Hsiao Tao-ch'eng, general, 160

Hsiao Wu Ti, Chin ruler, 158

Hsieh, clan, 157

Hsieh Hsuean, general, 128

Hsien-feng, period, 294

Hsien-pi, tribal federation, 98, 102, 114, 116, 117, 119, 120, 121, 123,
126, 127, 128 ff., 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 138, 140