y 21, 1810.
A ship being daily expected to arrive here from England with
female convicts, whom it is His Excellency the Governor's
intention to distribute among the settlers, as indented
servants. . . ."
Ink-plant, n. another name for the "toot,"
a New Zealand shrub, Coriaria thymifolia, N.O.
Coriarieae. Called Ink-plant on account of its juice,
which soon turns to black. There is also an European
Ink-plant, Coriaria myrtifolia, so that this is
only a different species.
Ironbark, n. Early settlers gave this name
to several large Eucalypts, from the hardness of their bark,
especially to E. leucoxylon, F. v. M., and
E. resinifera, Smith. In Queensland it is applied to
E. siderophloia, Benth. See also Leguminous Ironbark,
and Lemon-scented Ironbark.
1802. G. Barrington, `History of New South Wales,' c. viii.
p. 263:
"A species of gum-tree, the bark of which on the trunk is that
of the ironbark of Port Jackson."
1830. R. Dawson, `Present State of Australia,' p. 183:
"It was made out of a piece of bark from a tree called
ironbark (nearly as hard when dry as an English elm-board)."
1865. Rev. J. E. Tenison-Woods, `History of the Discovery
and Exploration of Australia,' vol. ii. p. 45:
"But this gradually changed to an ironbark (Eucalyptus
resinifera) and cypress-pine forest."
187. T. Laslett, `Timber and Timber Trees', p. 199:
"The Ironbark-tree (Eucalyptus resinifera) is . . .
widely spread over a large part of Australia. . . . A lofty
forest tree of moderate circumference. . . . It is believed to
have been named as above by some of the earliest Australian
settlers on account of the extreme hardness of its bark; but it
might with equal reason have been called ironwood. The wood is
of a deep red colour, very hard, heavy, strong, extremely
rigid, and rather difficult to work . . . used extensively in
shipbuilding and engineering works in Australia; and in this
country (England) it is employed in the mercantile navy for
beams, keelsons, and . . . below the line of flotation."
1883. G. W. Rusden, `History of Australia,' vol. i. p. 77:
"The ironbark (Eucalyptus sideroxylon) became from its
durability a synonym for toughness."
1890. Rolf Boldrewood, `Miner's Right,' c. xxvii. p. 248:
"The corrugated stems of the great ironbark trees stood black
and columnar."
1893. `The Age,' May 11,
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