FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246  
247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   >>   >|  
alth," p. 153: "The leaves [of coleworts] laid to by themselves, or bruised with barley meale, are good for the inflammations, and soft swellings, burnings, impostumes, and cholerick sores or quats," etc. _Plague._ "Tokens," or "God's tokens," were the terms for those spots on the body which denoted the infection of the plague. In "Love's Labour's Lost" (v. 2), Biron says: "For the Lord's tokens on you do I see;" and in "Antony and Cleopatra" (iii. 10) there is another allusion: "_Enobarbus._ How appears the fight? _Scarus._ On our side like the token'd pestilence, Where death is sure." In "Troilus and Cressida" (ii. 3), Ulysses says of Achilles: "He is so plaguy proud that the death tokens of it Cry--'No recovery.'" King Lear, too, it would seem, compares Goneril (ii. 4) to these fatal signs, when he calls her "a plague sore." When the _tokens_ had appeared on any of the inhabitants, the house was shut up, and "Lord have mercy upon us" written or printed upon the door. Hence Biron, in "Love's Labour's Lost" (v. 2), says: "Write, 'Lord have mercy on us,' on those three; They are infected, in their hearts it lies; They have the plague, and caught it of your eyes." The "red pestilence," referred to by Volumnia in "Coriolanus" (iv. 1), probably alludes to the cutaneous eruptions common in the plague: "Now the red pestilence strike all trades in Rome, And occupations perish!" In "The Tempest" (i. 2), Caliban says to Prospero, "The red plague rid you." _Poison._ According to a vulgar error prevalent in days gone by, poison was supposed to swell the body, an allusion to which occurs in "Julius Caesar" (iv. 3), where, in the quarrel between Brutus and Cassius, the former declares: "You shall digest the venom of your spleen, Though it do split you." We may also compare the following passage in "2 Henry IV." (iv. 4), where the king says: "Learn this, Thomas, And thou shalt prove a shelter to thy friends; A hoop of gold to bind thy brothers in, That the united vessel of their blood, Mingled with venom of suggestion-- As, force perforce, the age will pour it in-- Shall never leak, though it do work as strong As aconitum, or rash gunpowder." In "King John," Hubert, when describing the effect of the poison upon the monk (v. 6), narrates how his "bowels suddenly burst ou
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246  
247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

plague

 

tokens

 

pestilence

 

poison

 
Labour
 
allusion
 

declares

 

occupations

 

Brutus

 

Cassius


strike

 
common
 

Though

 

spleen

 
digest
 

trades

 
Julius
 
prevalent
 
vulgar
 

According


Prospero

 

Poison

 
Caliban
 

occurs

 

Caesar

 
perish
 

supposed

 

Tempest

 
quarrel
 
Thomas

strong
 

aconitum

 
gunpowder
 
Hubert
 

bowels

 

suddenly

 

narrates

 

describing

 
effect
 

perforce


eruptions

 
shelter
 

passage

 

friends

 

vessel

 

Mingled

 

suggestion

 

united

 

brothers

 

compare