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men by the late King, Charles VI, should be retained by them, and that those who had received the same from King Henry of England should be given charters by King Charles authorizing them to keep their benefices, even in cases where the King had bestowed them on others. The King consented and the Lord Bishop beheld in him a new Cyrus. This conference he reported to the Council of the Town. Thereupon it deliberated and resolved to render allegiance to the King, in consideration of his legal right and provided he would grant an amnesty for all offences, would leave no garrison in the city and would abolish all aids, save the _gabelle_.[1455] Whereupon the Council sent letters to the citizens of Reims making known to them this resolution and exhorting them to take a similar one: [Footnote 1455: _Gabelle_, word of German origin (_gabe_), originally applied to all taxes, came to signify only the tax on salt. This tax was first rendered oppressive by Philippe de Valois (1328-1350) who created a monopoly of salt in favour of the crown. He obliged each family to pay a tax on a certain quantity whether they consumed it or not. The _Gabelle_, which led to several rebellions, was not abolished until the Revolution (1790). (W.S.) _Trial_, vol. iv, p. 296. _Ordonnances des rois de France_, vol. xiii, p. 142. Th. Boutiot, _Histoire de la ville de Troyes_, vol. ii, p. 500. A. Roserot, _Le plus ancien registre des deliberations du conseil de la ville de Troyes_ in _Coll. de Doc. inedits sur la ville de Troyes_, vol. iii, p. 175.] "Thus," they said, "we shall have the same lord over us. You will keep your lives and your goods, as we have done. For otherwise we should all be lost. We do not regret our submission. Our only grief is that we delayed so long. You will be right glad to follow our example; for King Charles is a prince of greater discretion, understanding and valour than any who for many a long year have arisen in the noble house of France."[1456] [Footnote 1456: J. Rogier, in _Trial_, vol. iv, pp. 295, 296.] Friar Richard went to find the Maid. As soon as he saw her, and when he was still afar off, he knelt before her. When she saw him, she likewise knelt before him, and they bowed low to each other. When he returned to the town, the good Friar preached to the folks at length and exhorted them to obey King Charles. "God is preparing his way," he said. "To accompany him and to lead him to his anointing God hath sent
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