FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74  
75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   >>   >|  
i.e._ as affected by the moon. For similar uses of 'to,' comp. _Lyc._ 33, "tempered _to_ the oaten flute"; _Lyc._ 44, "fanning their joyous leaves _to_ thy soft lays." ~morrice~. The waters quiver in the moonlight as if dancing. The morrice = a morris or Moorish dance, brought into Spain by the Moors, and thence introduced into England by John of Gaunt. We read also of a "morris-pike"--a weapon used by the Moors in Spain. 117. ~shelves~, flat ledges of rock. 118. ~pert~, lively. Here used in its radical sense (being a form of _perk_, smart): its modern sense is 'forward' or 'impertinent.' Skeat points out that _perk_ and _pert_ were both used as verbs; _e.g._ "_perked_ up in a glistering grief," _Henry VIII._ ii. 3. 21: "how it (a child) speaks, and looks, and _perts_ up the head," Beaumont and Fletcher's _Knight of the Burning Pestle_, i. 1. A similar change of _k_ into _t_ is seen in E. _mate_ from M.E. _make_. ~dapper~, quick (Du. _dapper_, Ger. _tapfer_, brave, quick). It is usual in the sense of 'neat.' 119. ~dimple~. _Dimple_ is a diminutive of _dip_, and cognate with _dingle_ and _dapple_. 120. ~daisies trim~: comp. _L'Alleg._ 75, "Meadows _trim_, with daisies pied"; _Il Pens._ 50, "_trim_ gardens." 121. ~wakes~, night-watches (A.S. _niht-wacu_, a night wake). The adjective _wakeful_ (A.S. _wacol_) is the exact cognate of the Latin _vigil_. The word was applied to the vigil kept at the dedication of a church, then to the feast connected therewith, and finally to an evening merry-making. ~prove~, test, judge of (Lat. _probare_). This is its sense in older writers and in the much-misunderstood phrase--"the exception _proves_ the rule," which means that the exception is a test of the rule. 124. ~Venus now wakes~, etc. Spenser, _Brit. Ida_, ii. 3, has "Night is Love's holyday." In this line ~wakens~ is used transitively, its object being 'Love.' 125. ~rights~. Here used, as sometimes by Spenser, where modern usage requires _rites_ (Lat. _ritus_, a custom): see l. 535. 126. ~daylight ... sin~. Daylight makes sin by revealing it. Contrast the sentiment of Comus with that of Milton in _Par. Lost_, i. 500, "When night Darkens the streets, then wander forth the sons Of Belial." 127. ~dun shades~: evidently suggested by Fairfax's _Tasso_, ix. 62, "The horrid darkness, and the shadows _dun_." 'Dun' is A.S. _dunn_, dark. 129. ~Cotytto~, the goddess of Licentiousness: here called 'dark-veiled' because h
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74  
75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

similar

 

cognate

 
daisies
 
Spenser
 
exception
 

modern

 

dapper

 

morris

 

morrice

 

holyday


proves

 

church

 

dedication

 

connected

 

therewith

 
applied
 

finally

 
writers
 

misunderstood

 
probare

evening

 

making

 
phrase
 

suggested

 

evidently

 

Fairfax

 

shades

 

wander

 

Belial

 

horrid


darkness

 
called
 

veiled

 

Licentiousness

 

goddess

 

shadows

 

Cotytto

 

streets

 

Darkens

 

requires


custom

 

object

 

transitively

 

rights

 

Milton

 

sentiment

 
Daylight
 
daylight
 
revealing
 

Contrast