125 U.S. 1, 9 (1888); Cincinnati _v._ Louisville & N.R. Co., 223
U.S. 390 (1912); Huse _v._ Glover, 119 U.S. 543,(1886).

[236] Draper _v._ United States, 164 U.S. 240 (1896) following United
States _v._ McBratney, 104 U.S. 621 (1882).

[237] Dick _v._ United States, 208 U.S. 340 (1908); Ex parte Webb, 225
U.S. 663 (1912).

[238] United States _v._ Sandoval, 231 U.S. 28 (1914).

[239] Boyd _v._ Nebraska, 143 U.S. 135, 170 (1892).

[240] Baker _v._ Morton, 12 Wall. 150, 153 (1871).

[241] Freeborn _v._ Smith, 2 Wall. 160 (1865).

[242] John _v._ Paullin, 231 U.S. 583 (1913).

[243] Hunt _v._ Palao, 4 How. 589 (1846). _Cf._ Benner _v._ Porter, 9
How. 235, 246 (1850).

[244] 179 U.S. 223, 245 (1900).

[245] How. 212, 223 (1845). _See also_ Martin _v._ Waddell, 16 Pet. 367,
410 (1842).

[246] United States _v._ California, 332 U.S. 19, 38 (1947); United
States _v._ Louisiana, 339 U.S. 699 (1950).

[247] 339 U.S. 707, 716 (1950).

[248] Brown _v._ Grant, 116 U.S. 207, 212 (1886).

[249] Shively _v._ Bowlby, 152 U.S. 1, 47 (1894). _See also_ Joy _v._
St. Louis, 201 U.S. 332 (1906).

[250] United States _v._ Winans, 198 U.S. 371, 378 (1905); Seufert Bros.
Co. _v._ United States, 249 U.S. 194 (1919). A fishing right granted by
treaty to Indians does not necessarily preclude the application to
Indians of State game laws regulating the time and manner of taking
fish. Kennedy _v._ Becker, 241 U.S. 556 (1916). But it has been held to
be violated by the exaction of a license fee which is both regulatory
and revenue-producing. Tulee _v._ Washington, 315 U.S. 681 (1942).

[251] Ward _v._ Race Horse, 163 U.S. 504, 510, 514 (1896).

[252] 14 Pet. 526 (1840).

[253] Ibid. 533, 538.

[254] Ashwander _v._ Tennessee Valley Authority, 297 U.S. 288, 335-340
(1936). _See also_ Alabama Power Co. _v._ Ickes, 302 U.S. 464 (1938).

[255] United States _v._ Fitzgerald, 15 Pet. 407, 521 (1841). _See also_
California _v._ Deseret Water, Oil & Irrig. Co., 243 U.S. 415 (1917);
Utah Power & Light Co. _v._ United States, 243 U.S. 389 (1917).

[256] Sioux Tribe _v._ United States, 316 U.S. 317 (1942); United States
_v._ Midwest Oil Co., 236 U.S. 459, 469 (1915).

[257] Gibson _v._ Chouteau, 13 Wall. 92, 99 (1872); _see also_ Irvine
_v._ Marshall, 20 How. 558 (1858); Emblem _v._ Lincoln Land Co., 184
U.S. 660, 664 (1902).

[258] Bagnell _v._ Broderick, 13 Pet. 436, 450 (1839). _See also_ Field
_v._ Seabury, 19 How. 323, 332 (18