FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57  
58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   >>   >|  
that maiden For her choosing in war The one he willed not.' Sigurd is bidden to awaken her, and this he does, rending her mail with his magic sword. But the rest of the tragic story does not correspond with _La Belle au Bois Dormant_. Perrault's tale has its closest companion in Grimm's _Little Briar Rose_ (90), which lacks the conclusion about the wicked mother-in-law. Her conduct, again, recurs in various tales quite unlike _La Belle_ in general plot. The incident of the sleep-thorn, or something analogous, occurs in _Surya Bai_ (_Old Deccan Days_), where a prick from the poisoned nail of a demon acts as the soporific. To carry poison under the nail is one of the devices of the Voudou or Obi man in Hayti. Surya Bai, when wakened and married by a Rajah, is the victim of the jealousy, not of an ogress mother-in-law, but of another wife, and _that_ story glides into a form of the Egyptian tale _The Two Brothers_ (Maspero, i.). The sleep-thorn, or poisoned nail, takes again in Germany the shape of the poisoned comb. _Snow-white_ is wounded therewith by the jealousy of a beautiful step-mother, with a yet fairer step-daughter (Grimm, 53). In mediaeval romances, as in _Perceforest_, an incident is introduced whereby the sleeping maid becomes a mother. Lucina, Themis, and Venus take the part of the Fairies, Fates, or Hathors. In the Neapolitan _Pentamerone_ the incident of the girl becoming a mother in her sleep is repeated. The father (as in _Surya Bai_) is a married man, and the girl, Thalia, suffers from the jealousy of the first wife, as Surya Bai does. The first wife wants to eat Thalia's children, _a diverses sauces_, which greatly resembles Perrault's _sauce Robert_. The children of Thalia are named Sun and Moon, while those of the Sleeping Beauty are L'Aurore et Le Jour. The jealous wife is punished, like the Ogre mother-in-law[41]. While the idea of a long sleep may possibly have been derived from the repose of Nature in winter, it seems useless to try to interpret _La Belle au Bois Dormant_ as a Nature myth throughout. The story, like all _contes_, is a patchwork of incidents, which recur elsewhere in different combinations. Even the names Le Jour and L'Aurore only appear in such late and literary forms as the _Pentamerone_, where they are mixed up with Thalia, clearly a fanciful name for the mother, as fanciful as that of the sleeping Zellandine, who marries the god Mars in _Perceforest_. As an example of t
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57  
58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

mother

 
Thalia
 

poisoned

 

incident

 

jealousy

 

Nature

 
married
 

Pentamerone

 

sleeping

 

Perceforest


children

 

Aurore

 

Dormant

 
Perrault
 
fanciful
 

Beauty

 

Sleeping

 

greatly

 

resembles

 

Robert


Zellandine
 

sauces

 
Hathors
 

Fairies

 
Neapolitan
 
marries
 

suffers

 

repeated

 

father

 
diverses

winter
 
combinations
 
Themis
 
derived
 

repose

 

useless

 

incidents

 

contes

 

interpret

 
jealous

punished

 

literary

 

patchwork

 
possibly
 

Brothers

 

wicked

 

conduct

 
recurs
 

conclusion

 

occurs