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erly and revolutionary: in Judaea theocracy was ancient and consecrated by tradition, and therefore the innovation which would substitute a king was represented as full of dangers." GORRESIO. Page 176. Salmali. According to the Bengal recension Salmali appears to have been another name of the Vipasa. Salmali may be an epithet signifying rich in Bombax heptaphyllon. The commentator makes another river out of the word. Page 178. Bharat's Return. "Two routes from Ayodhya to Rajagriha or Girivraja are described. That taken by the envoys appears to have been the shorter one, and we are not told why Bharat returned by a different road. The capital of the Kekayas lay to the west of the Vipasa. Between it and the Satadru stretched the country of the Bahikas. Upon the remaining portion of the road the two recensions differ. According to that of Bengal there follow towards the east the river Indamati, then the town Ajakala belonging to the Bodhi, then Bhulinga, then the river Saradanda. According to the other instead of the first river comes the Ikshumati {~HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS~} instead of the first town Abhikala, instead of the second Kulinga, then the second river. According to the direction of the route both the above-mentioned rivers must be tributaries of the Satadru.{~HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS~} The road then crossed the Yamuna (Jumna), led beyond that river through the country of the Panchalas, and reached the Ganges at Hastinapura, where the ferry was. Thence it led over the Ramaganga and its eastern tributaries, then over the Gomati, and then in a southern direction along the Malini, beyond which it reached Ayodhya. In Bharat's journey the following rivers are passed from west to east: _Kutikoshtika_, _Uttanika_, _Kutika_, _Kapivati_, _Gomati_ according to Schlegel, and _Hiranyavati_, _Uttarika_, _Kutila_, _Kapivati_, _Gomati_ according to Gorresio. As these rivers are to be looked for on the east of the Ganges, the first must be the modern _Koh_, a small affluent of the Ramaganga, over which the highway cannot have gone as it bends too far to the north. The Uttanika or Uttarika must be the Ramaganga, the Kutika or Kutila its eastern tributary, Kosila, the Kapivati the next tributary which on the maps has different names, _Gurra_ or above Kailas, lower down _Bhaigu_. The Gomati (Goomtee) retains its old name. The Malini, mentioned only in the envoys' journey, must have been the western tributary of the Sa
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