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his mind all the prejudices arising from _the delusions of the throne_ respecting his pretended birthright, it should also teach him not to forget that it is _from the people_ he is to receive the title of King, and that _the people do not even possess the right of giving up their power to take it from him_. "They willed that this education should render him worthy, by his knowledge and by his virtues, both to receive _with submission_ the dangerous burden of a crown, and _to resign it with pleasure_ into the hands of his brethren; that he should be conscious that the hastening of that moment when he is to be only a common citizen constitutes the duty and the glory of a king of a free people. "They willed that _the uselessness of a king_, the necessity of seeking means to establish something in lieu of _a power founded on illusions_, should be one of the first truths offered to his reason; _the obligation of conforming himself to this, the first of his moral duties; and the desire of no longer being freed from the yoke of the law by an injurious inviolability, the first and chief sentiment of his heart_. They are not ignorant that in the present moment the object is less to form a king than to teach him _that he should know how to wish no longer to be such_." HEADS FOR CONSIDERATION ON THE PRESENT STATE OF AFFAIRS. WRITTEN IN NOVEMBER, 1792. That France by its mere geographical position, independently of every other circumstance, must affect every state of Europe: some of them immediately, all of them through mediums not very remote. That the standing policy of this kingdom ever has been to watch over the _external_ proceedings of France, (whatever form the _interior_ government of that kingdom might take,) and to prevent the extension of its dominion or its ruling influence over other states. That there is nothing in the present _internal_ state of things in France which alters the national policy with regard to the exterior relations of that country. That there are, on the contrary, many things in the internal circumstances of France (and perhaps of this country, too) which tend to fortify the principles of that fundamental policy, and which render the active assertion of those principles more pressing at this than at any former time. That, by a change effected in about three weeks, France has been able to penetrate into the heart of Germany, to make an absolute conquest of Savoy, to
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