r is no doubt due the reading in Pauthier's text, which makes the horn
_white_ instead of black.
[Illustration: Monoceros and the Maiden.[7]]
We may quote the following quaint version of the fable from the Bestiary
of Philip de Thaun, published by Mr. Wright (_Popular Treatises on
Science_, etc. p. 81):
"Monosceros est Beste, un corne ad en la teste,
Purceo ad si a nun, de buc ad facun;
Par Pucele est prise; or vez en quel guise.
Quant hom le volt cacer et prendre et enginner,
Si vent hom al forest u sis riparis est;
La met une Pucele hors de sein sa mamele,
Et par odurement Monosceros la sent;
Dunc vent a la Pucele, et si baiset la mamele,
En sein devant se dort, issi vent a sa mort
Li hom suivent atant ki l'ocit en dormant
U trestout vif le prent, si fais puis sun talent.
Grant chose signifie."....
And so goes on to moralise the fable.
NOTE 6.--In the _J. Indian Archip._ V. 285, there is mention of the _Falco
Malaiensis_, black, with a double white-and-brown spotted tail, said to
belong to the ospreys, "but does not disdain to take birds and other
game."
[1] See _Anderson's Missing to East Coast of Sumatra_. pp. 229, 233 and
map. The _Ferlec_ of Polo was identified by Valentyn. (_Sumatra_, in
vol. v. p. 21.) Marsden remarks that a terminal _k_ is in Sumatra
always softened or omitted in pronunciation. (_H. of Sum._ 1st. ed. p.
163.) Thus we have Perlak, and _Perla_, as we have Battak and _Batta_.
[2] Since this engraving was made a fourth species has been established,
_Rhin lasyotis_, found near Chittagong.
[3] The elephant of India has 6 true ribs and 13 false ribs, that of
Sumatra and Ceylon has 6 true and 14 false.
[4] Marsden, however, does say that a one-horned species (_Rh. sondaicus_?)
is also found on Sumatra (3rd ed. of his _H. of Sumatra_, p. 116).
[5] An American writer professes to have discovered in Missouri the fossil
remains of a bogged mastodon, which had been killed precisely in this
way by human contemporaries. (See _Lubbock, Preh. Times_, ad ed. 279.)
[6] _Tresor_, p. 253; _N. and E._, V. 263; _Jordanus_, p. 43.
[7] Another mediaeval illustration of the subject is given in _Les Arts au
Moyen Age_, p. 499, from the binding of a book. It is allegorical, and
the Maiden is there the Virgin Mary.
CHAPTER X.
THE KINGDOMS OF SAMARA AND DAGROIAN.
So you must know that when you leave the kingdo
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