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im._, iii, 15. "Thou _oughtest_ therefore to _have put_ my money to the exchangers."--_Matt._, xxiv, 27. We never say, or have said, "He, she, or it, _oughts_ or _oughteth_." Yet we manifestly use this verb in the present tense, and in the third person singular; as, "Discourse _ought always to begin_ with a clear proposition."--_Blair's Rhet._, p. 217. I have already observed that some grammarians improperly call _ought_ an auxiliary. The learned authors of Brightland's Grammar, (which is dedicated to Queen Anne,) did so; and also affirmed that _must_ and _ought_ "have only the _present time_," and are alike _invariable_. "It is _now_ quite obsolete to say, _thou oughtest_; for _ought_ now changes its ending no more than _must_."--_Brightland's Gram._, (approved by _Isaac Bickerstaff, Esq._,) p. 112. "_Do, will_, and _shall, must_, OUGHT, and _may_, _Have, am_, or _be_, this Doctrine will display."--_Ib._, p. 107. OBS. 5.--_Wis_, preterit _wist_, to know, to think, to suppose, to imagine, appears to be now nearly or quite obsolete; but it may be proper to explain it, because it is found in the Bible: as, "I _wist_ not, brethren, that he was the high priest."--_Acts_, xxiii, 5. "He himself '_wist_ not that his face shone.'"--_Life of Schiller_, p. iv. _Wit_, to know, and _wot_, knew, are also obsolete, except in the phrase _to wit_; which, being taken abstractly, is equivalent to the adverb _namely_, or to the phrase, _that is to say_. The phrase, "_we do you to wit_," (in 2 Cor., viii, 1st,) means, "we _inform_ you." Churchill gives the present tense of this verb three forms, _weet, wit_, and _wot_; and there seems to have been some authority for them all: as, "He was, _to weet_, a little roguish page."--_Thomson_. "But little _wotteth_ he the might of the means his folly despiseth."--_Tupper's Book of Thoughts_, p. 35. _To wit_, used alone, to indicate a thing spoken of, (as the French use their infinitive, _savoir, a savoir_, or the phrase, _c'est a savoir_,) is undoubtedly an elliptical expression: probably for, "_I give you to wit_;" i. e., "I give you _to know_." _Trow_, to think, occurs in the Bible; as, "I _trow_ not."--_N. Test_. And Coar gives it as a defective verb; and only in the first person singular of the present indicative, "_I trow_." Webster and Worcester mark the words as obsolete; but Sir W. Scott, in the Lady of the Lake, has this line: "Thinkst thou _he trow'd_ thine omen ought?"--_C
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