FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66  
67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   >>   >|  
500, and is sixty-six metres in height. The southern tower is perhaps more ornate, and resembles, if somewhat faintly, Texier's beautiful spire at Chartres. The ogival windows of the side walls are strong and of ample proportions. At the extremity of the north transept is a doorway known as the Porte de St. Gall, decorated with statues of the four evangelists. Above is a great round window of the variety so commonly seen in France. It is here known as the "Wheel of Fortune." It is not a particularly graceful design, the rays or spokes being formed of tiny _colonnettes_, but is interesting nevertheless and quite unusual along the Rhine. The coping of the roof of the nave is formed of party-coloured tiles, which give it a singular bizarre effect when viewed from near by. The interior divides itself in the conventional manner into three naves, which are bare and with no ornamentation whatever. The pulpit is a real work of art, and there are some sculptured capitals in the choir which are quite excellent. The baptismal fonts are elaborately carved. One of these, bearing the date of 1465, is shaped something like a gigantic egg-cup. Its bowl springs from the stem in eight facets, sculptured to illustrate the baptism of Christ in the waters of the Jordan, with figures of St. Lawrence, St. Jacques, St. Paul, St. Pierre, and St. Martin. Holbein once made a series of decorations for the organ-case of this church, but they exist no longer. Beneath the edifice, with its entrance from the choir, is a crypt nearly as large as the nave itself, with a series of massive pillars supporting its vault and the pavement of the church proper. There are numerous monuments within the church, including one to Erasmus, the illustrious Hollander who had made Basel his second home. A stairway leads from the church to the chamber where was held, from 1431 to 1444, the famous Council of Basel. It is a vast, bare room, with no furniture whatever, except the benches upon which sat the prelates assembled at the council. The cloister attached to the cathedral is daintily planned and contains a number of tombs of celebrated persons. Behind the church is a magnificent terrace known as the Pfalz. It is planted with chestnut-trees, and its elevation, high above the level of the Rhine waters, makes it a magnificent promenade. The Hotel of the Three Kings--though it is to-day a modern structure that one sees--was, in the ninth cent
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66  
67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

church

 

magnificent

 

sculptured

 

waters

 

formed

 
series
 

numerous

 

Erasmus

 

massive

 

illustrious


pillars
 

monuments

 

including

 

proper

 

supporting

 

pavement

 

Lawrence

 
figures
 

Jacques

 

Pierre


Jordan

 

Christ

 

facets

 

illustrate

 

baptism

 

Martin

 
Holbein
 
longer
 

Beneath

 
edifice

entrance

 

decorations

 

stairway

 
planted
 

chestnut

 

elevation

 

terrace

 

Behind

 
number
 

celebrated


persons

 

structure

 

modern

 

promenade

 

planned

 

daintily

 
chamber
 
famous
 

Council

 

assembled